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treponema

American  
[trep-uh-nee-muh] / ˌtrɛp əˈni mə /

noun

plural

treponemas, treponemata
  1. any of several anaerobic spirochetes of the genus Treponema, certain species of which are parasitic in and pathogenic for humans and warm-blooded animals.


treponema British  
/ ˌtrɛpəˈnɛmətəs, ˈtrɛpəniːm, ˌtrɛpəˈniːmə /

noun

  1. any anaerobic spirochaete bacterium of the genus Treponema , such as T. pallidum which causes syphilis

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • treponemal adjective
  • treponematous adjective

Etymology

Origin of treponema

1905–10; < New Latin: genus name < Greek trép ( ein ) to turn + -o- -o- + nêma thread

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The Idaho Department of Fish and Game says it has confirmed a case of treponema associated hoof disease in an animal killed by a hunter near White Bird last year.

From Washington Times

Her own research has led her to suspect that the treponema bacteria originated in the New World, manifesting as yaws and spread through skin-to-skin contact exposed by a warm climate.

From National Geographic

It may be in some cases possible to demonstrate the treponema pallidum in scrapings taken from the ulcer.

From Project Gutenberg

The diagnosis of luetic lesions of the esophagus, therefore, depends upon the history, presence of luetic lesions elsewhere, the serologic reaction, therapeutic test, examination of tissue, and the demonstration of the treponema pallidum.

From Project Gutenberg