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tribulation

American  
[trib-yuh-ley-shuhn] / ˌtrɪb jəˈleɪ ʃən /

noun

  • tribulations
    plural
  1. grievous trouble; severe trial or suffering.

    Synonyms:
    adversity, distress, hardship, affliction
  2. an instance of this; an affliction, trouble, etc.


tribulation British  
/ ˌtrɪbjʊˈleɪʃən /

noun

  1. a cause of distress

  2. a state of suffering or distress

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of tribulation

1175–1225; Middle English < Latin trībulātiōn- (stem of trībulātiō ) distress, trouble, equivalent to trībulāt ( us ) (past participle of trībulāre to press, squeeze, derivative of trībulum threshing sledge, equivalent to trī-, variant stem of terere to rub, crush + -bulum noun suffix of instrument) + -iōn- -ion

Explanation

Tribulation is suffering or trouble, usually resulting from oppression. The tribulations of a coal miner include a dangerous work environment, lung disease from black dust and a cramped, dark work space. When you encounter the word tribulation, it will usually be in the company of the word trial as in, “She suffered many trials and tribulations as an early feminist.” The two words, while not identical, emphasize each other as they essentially mean testing and suffering. Tribulation comes from the Latin verb tribulare "to oppress, afflict."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing tribulation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

And it prays, as we do, that these days of tribulation will swiftly turn into days of deliverance.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 5, 2026

Most of the rituals are performed only during turbulent times; the most recent tribulation was the global coronavirus pandemic.

From Seattle Times Jan. 17, 2024

The simple wish of a dignified cremation — a swift completion of the rites soon after death is central to salvation in the Hindu faith — becomes a tribulation.

From New York Times Dec. 1, 2022

Hugh and Mary Parsons became a means not just of explaining all things strange in Springfield but also a way of reaffirming what was and wasn’t acceptable behavior in the face of tribulation.

From Slate Oct. 31, 2022

She wondered why there were only two kinds of weather: hardship in the morning, and tribulation at night.

From "The Underground Railroad: A Novel" by Colson Whitehead

Kirkpatrick was one of seven children left behind, forced to navigate life’s trials and tribulations without his mom and dad.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 17, 2026

It reminds me of how, recently, my younger sister — deep in the trials and tribulations of planning her wedding look — called me sounding breathless and almost conspiratorial.

From Salon Aug. 4, 2026

"I think people understand and realize that the Jackson family is no different than any family. We go through our trials and tribulations, ups and downs, but we learn to agree to disagree," he said.

From Barron's Apr. 21, 2026

“No matter the trials and tribulations he faced in life, he was constant in his generosity and love for his family,” his children said in a press release.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 9, 2025

After the trials and tribulations of Summerland, I know my life’s path: Stop the Survivalists and all those like them.

From "Dread Nation" by Justina Ireland

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