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trophic level

noun

, Ecology.
  1. any class of organisms that occupy the same position in a food chain, as primary consumers, secondary consumers, and tertiary consumers.


trophic level

  1. Any of the sequential stages in a food chain, occupied by producers at the bottom and in turn by primary, secondary, and tertiary consumers. Decomposers (detritivores) are sometimes considered to occupy their own trophic level.
  2. ◆ The rate at which energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next is called the ecological efficiency. Consumers at each level convert an average of only about 10 percent of the chemical energy in their food to their own organic tissue. Since plants can only convert approximately 1 percent of incident sunlight into chemical energy at the lowest trophic level (the bottom of the food chain), the percentage of the energy in incident sunlight that reaches a tertiary consumer is about 0.0001.


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Word History and Origins

Origin of trophic level1

First recorded in 1940–45; trophic ( def )
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Example Sentences

They connect trophic levels and deliver carbon and nutrients to the deep sea.

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