Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

tsunami

American  
[tsoo-nah-mee] / tsʊˈnɑ mi /

noun

  1. an unusually large sea wave produced by a seaquake or undersea volcanic eruption.


tsunami British  
/ tsʊˈnæmɪ /

noun

  1. a large, often destructive, sea wave produced by a submarine earthquake, subsidence, or volcanic eruption. Sometimes incorrectly called a tidal wave

  2. a sudden increase in or overwhelming number or volume of

    the tsunami of Olympic visitors

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

tsunami Scientific  
/ tso̅o̅-nämē /
  1. A very large ocean wave that is caused by an underwater earthquake or volcanic eruption and often causes extreme destruction when it strikes land. Tsunamis can have heights of up to 30 m (98 ft) and reach speeds of 950 km (589 mi) per hour. They are characterized by long wavelengths of up to 200 km (124 mi) and long periods, usually between 10 and 60 minutes.

  2. See Note at tidal wave


tsunami Cultural  
  1. A large wave on the ocean, usually caused by an undersea earthquake, a volcanic eruption, or coastal landslide. A tsunami can travel hundreds of miles over the open sea and cause extensive damage when it encounters land. Also called tidal waves.


Other Word Forms

  • tsunamic adjective

Etymology

Origin of tsunami

1905–10; < Japanese, equivalent to tsu harbor (earlier tu ) + nami wave

Compare meaning

How does tsunami compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Dangerously high radiation levels make removing melted fuel and other debris from the plant hit by a huge tsunami in 2011 the most daunting challenge in the decades-long decommissioning project.

From Barron's

As the weeks amass and donations dwindle, survivors question how long they will be left in limbo after the worst disaster to strike Aceh since a 2004 tsunami.

From Barron's

The tsunami of Chinese goods entering other markets has created frictions as manufacturers elsewhere struggle to compete.

From The Wall Street Journal

Its goal is to create a real world research laboratory to better understand marine hazards such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and tsunamis in the central Mediterranean.

From Science Daily

"This is coming like a tsunami and we are the first people on the battle line," said Sherry Brown, a background actor.

From Barron's