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ultraviolet

[uhl-truh-vahy-uh-lit]

adjective

  1. beyond the violet in the spectrum, corresponding to light having wavelengths shorter than 4000 angstrom units.

  2. pertaining to, producing, or utilizing light having such wavelengths.

    an ultraviolet lamp.



noun

  1. ultraviolet radiation.

ultraviolet

/ ˌʌltrəˈvaɪəlɪt /

noun

  1. the part of the electromagnetic spectrum with wavelengths shorter than light but longer than X-rays; in the range 0.4 × 10 –6 and 1 × 10 –8 metres

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. UVof, relating to, or consisting of radiation lying in the ultraviolet

    ultraviolet radiation

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

ultraviolet

  1. Relating to electromagnetic radiation having frequencies higher than those of visible light but lower than those of x-rays, approximately 10 15 –10 16 hertz. Some animals, such as bees, are capable of seeing ultraviolet radiation invisible to the human eye.

  2. See more at electromagnetic spectrum

  1. Ultraviolet light or the ultraviolet part of the spectrum.

  2. See Note at infrared

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Word History and Origins

Origin of ultraviolet1

First recorded in 1870–75; ultra- + violet
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Compare Meanings

How does ultraviolet compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

In what would normally be the ultraviolet region, the spectrum showed a very steep rise.

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In early 2024, media reported that Nestle Waters, which also owns the Vittel and Contrex brands, had used banned processes to improve its quality, including ultraviolet treatment and activated carbon filters.

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Yet even after adjusting for ultraviolet radiation levels in Pennsylvania and considering socioeconomic factors, two consistent associations emerged.

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The U.S. has banned the sale of tools known as extreme ultraviolet lithography machines, which inscribe silicon wafers with microscopic patterns filled by billions of transistors.

Chris and colleagues propose that this difference allows ultraviolet radiation to push material more efficiently, generating the much faster winds seen near supermassive black holes.

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ultratropicalultraviolet astronomy