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Synonyms

unarmed

American  
[uhn-ahrmd] / ʌnˈɑrmd /

adjective

  1. without weapons or armor.

  2. not having claws, thorns, scales, etc., as animals or plants.

  3. (of an artillery shell) not armed.


unarmed British  
/ ʌnˈɑːmd /

adjective

  1. without weapons

  2. (of animals and plants) having no claws, prickles, spines, thorns, or similar structures

  3. of or relating to a projectile that does not use a detonator to initiate explosive action

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of unarmed

A Middle English word dating back to 1250–1300; see origin at un- 1, armed 2

Explanation

When someone is unarmed, they don't have any weapons. Leave your slingshot at home if you want to be officially unarmed. Sometimes the adjective unarmed has the sense of "helpless" or "defenseless," as when you hear about military troops attacking unarmed civilians. The word is constructed by adding the prefix un- ("not" ) to armed, which has meant "prepared for battle" since the 13th century, from its Latin root arma, "tools or implements of war."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“Only one unarmed bodyguard for the most popular rap artist in the world,” Sanft said.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 31, 2026

It pitted the “unfledged, unarmed chemist” on one side, while “on the other side, responding with enigmas, stood Matter.”

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 24, 2026

Words were exchanged between unarmed Joshua Fox and armed Dalton Eatherly.

From Slate Aug. 20, 2026

Several eyewitnesses told Italian media that while Fakir appeared to be in distress he did not threaten anybody and was clearly unarmed.

From BBC Jul. 21, 2026

They were doomed to failure, unarmed with the proper concepts.

From "Zero: The Biography of a Dangerous Idea" by Charles Seife

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