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unbend

American  
[uhn-bend] / ʌnˈbɛnd /

verb (used with object)

  • unbends,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • unbent,
    past participle,  past
  • unbended,
    past participle,  past (Archaic)
  • unbending
    present participle
  1. to straighten from a bent form or position.

  2. to release from the strain of formality, intense effort, etc.; relax.

    to unbend one's mind.

  3. to release from tension, as a bow.

  4. Nautical.

    1. to loose or untie, as a sail or rope.

    2. to unfasten from spars or stays, as sails.


verb (used without object)

  • unbends,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • unbent,
    past participle,  past
  • unbended,
    past participle,  past (Archaic)
  • unbending
    present participle
  1. to relax the strictness of formality or ceremony; act in an easy, genial manner.

    Imagine him unbending!

  2. to become unbent; straighten.

unbend British  
/ ʌnˈbɛnd /

verb

  1. to release or be released from the restraints of formality and ceremony

  2. informal to relax (the mind) or (of the mind) to become relaxed

  3. to become or be made straightened out from an originally bent shape or position

  4. (tr) nautical

    1. to remove (a sail) from a stay, mast, yard, etc

    2. to untie (a rope, etc) or cast (a cable) loose

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of unbend

Middle English word dating back to 1200–50; see origin at un- 2, bend 1

Explanation

When you make something straight, you unbend it. If your knees are stiff, it can be hard to unbend them after sitting cross-legged on the floor for a while. To straighten something bent or twisted is to unbend it. You can finally unbend your arm once you get that cast off! And when you relax or loosen up, you figuratively unbend: "It'll be nice to take it easy this weekend, and finally unbend after a long, busy week." The original meaning of this verb was "relax a bow by unstringing it," from the word bend and its earliest definition, "bend a bow."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“So by oscillating the voltage back and forth, you can bend and unbend the strip, which will generate waves to drive the movement,” Cohen says.

From Scientific American Jul. 11, 2022

Even if your parents rage against that restriction, they can’t force you to unbend.

From Slate Mar. 6, 2021

But every part of the process – including the coat hanger we unbend to use as a roasting spit — is a product of the Industrial Revolution.

From Salon Jul. 20, 2018

Taking small steps Mr. Hübbe has begun to unbend certain traditions.

From New York Times Jun. 10, 2011

At least a hundred years seemed to have passed before Shirley could bend and unbend her stubborn fingers well enough to hit each of the eight notes of the scale without disturbing its neighbor.

From "In the Year of the Boar and Jackie Robinson" by Bette Bao Lord

Instead of shuttling back and forth, the vitamin A complex stays put in the retina, where one wavelength of light bends the light-sensing molecule, while another unbends it.

From Science Magazine Apr. 9, 2023

But as you pass from childhood to middle age, from middle age to old age, the coin slowly unbends.

From Slate Jul. 2, 2018

This is not a short-term strategy until he unbends and promises to change—he’s made it clear he can’t be trusted, so don’t trust him.

From Slate Aug. 30, 2017

Besuited and stiffly formal of speech, he gradually unbends as he talks about his giving.

From The Guardian Oct. 21, 2010

Rallery, under such regulations, unbends the mind from serious studies and severer contemplations, without throwing it off from its proper bias.

From Essay upon Wit by Joseph Addison

I had no desire to pry into M. Picot's secrets, but I could not help knowing that he had unbended to me because he was interested in the fur trade.

From Heralds of Empire Being the Story of One Ramsay Stanhope, Lieutenant to Pierre Radisson in the Northern Fur Trade by Agnes C. (Agnes Christina) Laut

All at once, from being the plodding, hard-working engineer, with responsibility and thought in every feature, Telford unbended and relaxed, and became the merriest and drollest of the party.

From The Life of Thomas Telford; civil engineer with an introductory history of roads and travelling in Great Britain by Samuel Smiles

Louis, who always unbended to a merry jester, was showing his pictures to Killigrew, when they came to a painting of the Crucifixion, placed between portraits of the Pope and the "Roi Soleil" himself.

From Love Romances of the Aristocracy by Thornton Hall

The unbended sail Flaps idly in the passing wind; And dark below, each dull canal Is stagnant as its owner's mind!

From Graham's Magazine Vol XXXII No. 6 June 1848 by Robert Taylor Conrad

Gerhardt had unbended so gradually that his interest was not even yet clearly discernible, but he had a distinct feeling of kindliness toward her.

From Jennie Gerhardt A Novel by Theodore Dreiser

Particles with Oh-My-God and Amaterasuenergy blast through intergalactic space relatively unbent.

From Science Daily Nov. 23, 2023

The tournament has the unbent feel of a week-and-a-half-long summer camp.

From Seattle Times Jul. 30, 2023

She unbent slightly and explained that she had downloaded a tool that unblocked overseas Web sites.

From The New Yorker Apr. 1, 2019

“Unbowed, unbent, unbroken — for Oberyn,” Ellaria solemnly says to the Sand Snakes before sending them on their way.

From Los Angeles Times May 18, 2015

Yet his back was still unbent, and the years had not yet robbed him of his skill at arms.

From "A Dance with Dragons" by George R. R. Martin

In his one shot at the Champions League, Postecoglou was unbending in his attacking mindset even when drawn against Real Madrid.

From BBC Dec. 12, 2024

She’s watchful, she’s contained, inhabiting the character’s resilience and giving her a core of unbending steel.

From Seattle Times May 20, 2024

An ironic observer with an unbending will, he prefers the quiet freedom of his own thoughts to the aggressive clamor of those around him who mistakenly believe they can control how he thinks.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 8, 2024

Religion tends to be about absolute truths and unbending principles.

From Slate Nov. 9, 2023

The bow unbending made his thin hands yield, Take over, no muscle in them.

From "The Odyssey" by Homer

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