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  • under-the-counter
    under-the-counter
    adjective
    (of merchandise) sold clandestinely.
  • under the counter
    under the counter
    Secretly, surreptitiously, as in I'm sure they're selling liquor to minors under the counter. This expression most often alludes to an illegal transaction, the counter being the flat-surfaced furnishing or table over which legal business is conducted. It was first recorded in 1926. Also see under the table.
Synonyms

under-the-counter

American  
[uhn-der-thuh-koun-ter] / ˈʌn dər ðəˈkaʊn tər /

adjective

  1. (of merchandise) sold clandestinely.

  2. illegal; unauthorized.

    under-the-counter payments.


under the counter Idioms  
  1. Secretly, surreptitiously, as in I'm sure they're selling liquor to minors under the counter. This expression most often alludes to an illegal transaction, the counter being the flat-surfaced furnishing or table over which legal business is conducted. It was first recorded in 1926. Also see under the table.


Etymology

Origin of under-the-counter

First recorded in 1945–50

Explanation

Anything under-the-counter happens secretly — it's hush hush. All illegal drug deals are under-the-counter. An over-the-counter drug can be purchased without a doctor's prescription. The same is true of under-the-counter drugs, but look out: anything that happens under-the-counter is secret and possibly illegal, much like under-the-table payments. It can help you remember the meaning of this phrase if you remember that over-the-counter activities can be seen, while under-the-counter activities can't. Buying a bootleg DVD on the street is another under-the-counter transaction, whereas buying a DVD in a local store is an over-the-counter transaction.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Sales of chest freezers and under-the-counter freezers are up, a trend which normally happens in the run-up to Christmas as people stock up, the AO.com spokesperson added.

From BBC Mar. 10, 2020

You’ll want to find space for it in an under-the-counter cabinet.

From Slate Oct. 11, 2018

But what he saw was a team wasting tens of thousands of pounds in transfer fees, being found guilty of under-the-counter payments to players and then, in 1958, a first relegation.

From The Guardian May 10, 2013

To remain comfortable in their squeezed digs, the couple exchanged a full-size refrigerator for an under-the-counter model and allowed in the living room a “single piece of upholstered furniture”—a rocking chair.

From Slate Mar. 27, 2013

Banned some 100 years after publication by a puritanical Manchu dynasty, it has been a popular under-the-counter item to Chinese readers ever since.

From Time Magazine Archive

Then we chose this tile under the counter.

From Seattle Times Oct. 20, 2023

It is not on display, but sold under the counter to trusted customers who come in to buy it each month.

From BBC Oct. 26, 2022

Without saying a word, he reached under the counter, pulled out a tape measure and wrapped it around my head.

From New York Times Dec. 19, 2021

In his hotel, he discovers that the pipes under the counter are gone.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 2, 2021

When he saw Wiwor and Sauakari, he kept reading it but then shoved it out of sight under the counter as soon as he noticed Achmad.

From "Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies" by Jared M. Diamond

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