Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

undergrowth

American  
[uhn-der-grohth] / ˈʌn dərˌgroʊθ /

noun

  1. low-lying vegetation or small trees growing beneath larger trees; underbrush.

  2. the condition of being undergrown or undersized.

  3. short, fine hair underlying longer, outer wool or fur.


undergrowth British  
/ ˈʌndəˌɡrəʊθ /

noun

  1. small trees, bushes, ferns, etc, growing beneath taller trees in a wood or forest

  2. the condition of being undergrown

  3. a growth of short fine hairs beneath longer ones; underfur

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of undergrowth

First recorded in 1590–1600; under- + growth

Explanation

The plants that grow on a forest floor, including shrubs and small trees, are called undergrowth. If you leave a marked hiking trail in the woods, you might have a hard time getting through the undergrowth. You won't find a lot of undergrowth in a North American forest in the winter — most ferns and other plants die back, and many shrubs and trees lose their leaves. In the summertime, however, undergrowth can be thick and dense under the taller, older trees. This noun dates from the 1600s, a combination of under, "beneath or below," and growth, "something that has grown."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing undergrowth

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Deeply affected by the ordeal and still in shock, the 48-year-old did not mince his words regarding the authorities, who he believes failed to sufficiently clear the undergrowth in the surrounding countryside.

From Barron's Jul. 25, 2026

The car crashed deep in undergrowth near a roundabout, and they were not found for 46 hours.

From BBC Jul. 21, 2026

But instead of Samba, a startled muntjac—a small deer—darted out of the undergrowth.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 14, 2026

Special forces found Oseguera hiding in undergrowth, badly wounded along with two of his team, he said.

From Los Angeles Times Feb. 24, 2026

Pax bolted up the hill and plunged into the forest undergrowth.

From "Pax" by Sara Pennypacker

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Join 12,000,000 vocabulary learners

Start learning new words today on VocabTrainer.
You'll remember them forever.

Start training