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undershot

American  
[uhn-der-shot, uhn-der-shot] / ˈʌn dərˌʃɒt, ˌʌn dərˈʃɒt /

adjective

  1. having the front teeth of the lower jaw projecting in front of the upper teeth, as a bulldog.

  2. driven by water passing beneath.

    an undershot vertical water wheel.


verb

  1. simple past tense and past participle of undershoot.

undershot British  
/ ˈʌndəˌʃɒt /

adjective

  1. (of the lower jaw) projecting beyond the upper jaw; underhung

  2. (of a water wheel) driven by a flow of water that passes under the wheel rather than over it See overshot

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of undershot

First recorded in 1600–10; under- + shot 2

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Growth in nonfarm payrolls has undershot its longer-run average for two years.

From Barron's • Apr. 2, 2026

The history of the building also captivated Brendan - it is an undershot watermill, which means water flows underneath the waterwheel, striking the paddles at the bottom.

From BBC • Jan. 24, 2026

Global silver supplies undershot demand for a fifth year in a row in 2025, according to the Silver Institute.

From MarketWatch • Dec. 10, 2025

The result undershot the forecast of 49.3 made by economists in a Wall Street Journal survey.

From The Wall Street Journal • Nov. 30, 2025

How deep into the water should the paddles of an undershot wheel go?

From "The Invention of Science" by David Wootton

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