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vaccinia

American  
[vak-sin-ee-uh] / vækˈsɪn i ə /

noun

  1. a variant of the cowpox virus that became established in vaccines derived from cowpox-inoculated humans.

  2. Pathology. an acute infection caused by inoculation with vaccinia virus as a prophylactic against smallpox, characterized by localized pustular eruptions.


vaccinia British  
/ vækˈsɪnɪə /

noun

  1. a technical name for cowpox

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of vaccinia

From New Latin, dating back to 1800–10; see origin at vaccine, -ia

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

This vaccine is also based on vaccinia virus, however the version of the vaccinia virus in the ACAM2000 vaccine is able to replicate in a person’s cells.

From Scientific American Aug. 8, 2022

The Jynneos vaccine is given in two doses four weeks apart and contains a live vaccinia virus.

From Salon Aug. 6, 2022

These can cause rare but life-threatening side effects such as encephalitis or progressive vaccinia, the spread of the vaccine virus to the whole body, to which immunocompromised people are vulnerable.

From Science Magazine Jun. 7, 2022

“With smallpox eradicated in 1980, it disappeared into the freezer,” says Gerd Sutter, a virologist at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, who has studied Mayr’s vaccinia strain for decades.

From Science Magazine Jun. 7, 2022

The older writers, indeed, bestowed no little attention upon what they considered to be not irregular forms of vaccinia, but distinct affections with which it was liable to be confounded.

From A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases by Various

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