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  • vernier
    vernier
    noun
    Also vernier scale a small, movable, graduated scale running parallel to the fixed graduated scale of a sextant, theodolite, barometer, etc., and used for measuring a fractional part of one of the divisions of the fixed scale.
  • Vernier
    Vernier
    noun
    Pierre 1580–1637, French mathematician and inventor.

vernier

1 American  
[vur-nee-er] / ˈvɜr ni ər /

noun

  1. Also vernier scale a small, movable, graduated scale running parallel to the fixed graduated scale of a sextant, theodolite, barometer, etc., and used for measuring a fractional part of one of the divisions of the fixed scale.

  2. Machinery. an auxiliary device for giving a piece of apparatus a higher adjustment accuracy.


adjective

  1. equipped with a vernier.

    a vernier barometer.

Vernier 2 American  
[vur-nee-er, ver-nyay] / ˈvɜr ni ər, vɛrˈnjeɪ /

noun

  1. Pierre 1580–1637, French mathematician and inventor.


vernier British  
/ ˈvɜːnɪə /

noun

  1. a small movable scale running parallel to the main graduated scale in certain measuring instruments, such as theodolites, used to obtain a fractional reading of one of the divisions on the main scale

  2. an auxiliary device for making a fine adjustment to an instrument, usually by means of a fine screw thread

  3. (modifier) relating to or fitted with a vernier

    a vernier scale

    a vernier barometer

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Vernier Scientific  
/ vĕr-nyā′ /
  1. French mathematician and maker of scientific instruments, known especially for his invention of an auxiliary scale (named after him) used for obtaining a highly precise reading of a subdivision of an ordinary scale.


Etymology

Origin of vernier

First recorded in 1760–70; named after P. Vernier


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The Hwasong-14 had only one nozzle, and it used four vernier engines to steer the missile.

From Washington Post ● Nov. 30, 2017

Their hopes buoyed, scientists at Pasadena's Jet Propulsion Laboratory planned a minor mid-course correction and ordered Surveyor's three small vernier engines to fire briefly.

From Time Magazine Archive

If this kind of cutoff is not accurate enough, small vernier rockets can be used to give the proper amount of extra push.

From Time Magazine Archive

They were, Small vernier rockets near each of the craft's three legs fired to stabilize the spacecraft in a base-down attitude.

From Time Magazine Archive

A millimeter scale and a vernier serve to indicate the degrees of the various motions, so that vertical motion of the microscope tube to the extent of 1/10 mm may be accomplished.

From Microscopes and Accessory Apparatus Catalogue No. 40 by Ernst Leitz

"In creating this piece, there were at least 20,000 back-and-forth exchanges between the algorithms and the creative team," said Gauthier Vernier of Obvious.

From Barron's ● May 4, 2026

France began the Women's Six Nations with a 27-15 win over Ireland in Belfast despite a 20-minute red card for Gabrielle Vernier.

From BBC ● Mar. 22, 2025

“We are so happy to play a semifinal next week,” France captain Gabrielle Vernier said.

From Seattle Times ● Oct. 29, 2022

“We're far away from people being in a mode where they're saying this is a distressed scenario,” said Michel Vernier, head of fixed income strategy at Barclays Private Bank.

From Reuters ● Oct. 12, 2022

One six-inch semicircular protractor, with Vernier: 3 pounds 3 shillings.

From Successful Exploration Through the Interior of Australia by William John Wills

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