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  • Vesta
    Vesta
    noun
    the ancient Roman goddess of the hearth, worshiped in a temple containing an altar on which a sacred fire was kept burning by the vestal virgins: identified with the Greek Hestia.
  • vesta
    vesta
    noun
    a short friction match, usually of wood
Synonyms

Vesta

American  
[ves-tuh] / ˈvɛs tə /

noun

  1. Classical Mythology. the ancient Roman goddess of the hearth, worshiped in a temple containing an altar on which a sacred fire was kept burning by the vestal virgins: identified with the Greek Hestia.

  2. Astronomy. the second largest and by far the brightest asteroid in our solar system, discovered in 1807 and located in the asteroid belt.

  3. (lowercase) a short friction match with a wood or wax shank.

  4. a female given name.


Vesta 1 British  
/ ˈvɛstə /

noun

  1. Greek counterpart: Hestia.  the Roman goddess of the hearth and its fire. In her temple a perpetual flame was tended by the vestal virgins

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Vesta 2 British  
/ ˈvɛstə /

noun

  1. the brightest of the four largest asteroids. Diameter: about 530 km (240 miles)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

vesta 3 British  
/ ˈvɛstə /

noun

  1. a short friction match, usually of wood

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Vesta Scientific  
/ vĕstə /
  1. The brightest of all the asteroids and the fourth to be discovered, in 1807. It is the third largest, with a diameter of about 530 km (329 mi), and the only asteroid that can be seen without a telescope. Evidence of lava flows on its surface suggests that it once had a molten interior.

  2. See more at asteroid


Vesta Cultural  
  1. The Roman and Greek goddess of the hearth and home. Roman and Greek cities were supposed to have a public hearth dedicated to Vesta, at which the fire was kept constantly burning.


Etymology

Origin of Vesta

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Latin; possibly akin to Greek Hestía; possibly derivative of Latin ūrere “to burn”

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Thursday, the department was notified of a service disruption affecting the Vesta System, a third-party public safety call-handling platform used to manage 911 calls within the Sheriff’s Department’s jurisdiction.

From Los Angeles Times Feb. 20, 2026

Going all out, I once tried to go to a fancy-dress party as a Swan Vesta matchbox, wearing an elaborate cardboard contraption painted with a lot of time and effort.

From Slate Jul. 21, 2025

At 500km long, the star is about the same size as Vesta - the second-largest asteroid in our solar system.

From BBC Feb. 29, 2024

One, Project Vesta, in 2022 spread an alkaline mineral called olivine on a Long Island beach to test whether that would result in more alkaline waters as waves wash the material out to sea.

From Science Magazine Nov. 30, 2023

Vesta, the largest, is perhaps 400 miles in diameter, and if composed of substances similar to those which make up the earth, its mass may be perhaps one twenty-thousandth of the earth's mass.

From Astronomy: The Science of the Heavenly Bodies by Todd, David Peck

In the corner of my eye, I watched him draw a match from his brass vesta case and light it with an unassuming flick of his fingers.

From "The City Beautiful" by Aden Polydoros

Pretending to be him, I took my vesta case from my pocket, clunky and unfashionable compared to the slim brass one Yakov had worn suspended from his watch chain.

From "The City Beautiful" by Aden Polydoros

Drawing a match from his silver vesta case, Frankie lit the cigar.

From "The City Beautiful" by Aden Polydoros

He stood regarding me from a safe distance, with a sly pale smile, and the wax vesta held on high.

From Witching Hill by Hornung, E. W. (Ernest William)

Heedless of Blake’s warning cry, Winthrope had struck his last vesta, and now, angry and bewildered, he stood staring while the little taper burned itself out.

From Into the Primitive by Bennett, Robert Ames

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