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vestment

American  
[vest-muhnt] / ˈvɛst mənt /

noun

  1. a garment, especially an outer garment.

  2. Chiefly Literary. vestments, attire; clothing.

  3. an official or ceremonial robe.

  4. Ecclesiastical.

    1. one of the garments worn by the clergy and their assistants, choristers, etc., during divine service and on other occasions.

    2. one of the garments worn by the celebrant, deacon, and subdeacon during the celebration of the Eucharist.

  5. something that clothes or covers like a garment.

    a mountaintop with a vestment of clouds.


vestment British  
/ ˈvɛstmənt, vɛstˈmɛntəl /

noun

  1. a garment or robe, esp one denoting office, authority, or rank

  2. any of various ceremonial garments worn by the clergy at religious services

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of vestment

1250–1300; syncopated variant of Middle English vestiment < Medieval Latin vestīmentum priestly robe, Latin: garment, equivalent to vestī ( re ) to dress ( see vest) + -mentum -ment

Explanation

A vestment is a garment worn at special ceremonies by a clergy member. For example, a priest would wear a vestment in church, but out in the community, he would wear a shirt and pants. You know that a vest is a piece of clothing — a sleeveless shirt or sweater. Vest can also be a verb that describes putting on clothing, typically garments related to a religious ceremony. Both vest and vestment come from the Latin word vestimentum, meaning "clothing, clothes." Vestments include ankle-length robes called cassocks and strips of fabric that go around the neck, which are called stoles.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The Vatican’s news site noted that Benedict was lying in state without a pallium, a vestment that would not be used for a “retired prelate.”

From Washington Post • Jan. 2, 2023

At LACMA, a stunning silver monstrance, sumptuous church vestment embroidery, boxes inlaid with bone and tortoiseshell, and carved wooden trays painted in a dense profusion of floral patterns draw the comparison.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 20, 2022

The Japan Wing’s permanent fixtures, too, make for elegant counterpoints as when an 18th-century Buddhist vestment is flanked by a pair of ancient wooden Buddhas.

From New York Times • Jun. 8, 2022

They’ll pay into the program but won’t receive the promised benefit because they haven’t met the required number of vestment years.

From Seattle Times • Aug. 2, 2021

A vestment of white linen, reaching to the feet, an enveloping the person; Ð in the Roman Catholic church, worn by those in holy orders when officiating at mass.

From Webster's Unabridged Dictionary by Webster, Noah

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