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vicar

American  
[vik-er] / ˈvɪk ər /

noun

  • vicars
    plural
  1. Church of England.

    1. a person acting as priest of a parish in place of the rector, or as representative of a religious community to which tithes belong.

    2. the priest of a parish in which tithes were formerly transferred to a religious house, chapter, or layperson, the priest receiving only the smaller tithes or a salary.

  2. Protestant Episcopal Church.

    1. a member of the clergy whose sole or chief charge is a chapel dependent on the church of a parish.

    2. a bishop's assistant in charge of a church or mission.

  3. Roman Catholic Church. an ecclesiastic representing the pope or a bishop.

  4. a person who acts in place of another; substitute.

  5. a person who is authorized to perform the functions of another; deputy.

    God's vicar on earth.


vicar British  
/ ˈvɪkə /

noun

  1. Church of England

    1. (in Britain) a clergyman appointed to act as priest of a parish from which, formerly, he did not receive tithes but a stipend

    2. a clergyman who acts as assistant to or substitute for the rector of a parish at Communion

    3. (in the US) a clergyman in charge of a chapel

  2. RC Church a bishop or priest representing the pope or the ordinary of a diocese and exercising a limited jurisdiction

  3. Also called: lay vicar.   vicar choralChurch of England a member of a cathedral choir appointed to sing certain parts of the services

  4. a person appointed to do the work of another

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of vicar

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English, from Anglo-French vicare, vicaire, vikere, from Old French vicaire, from Latin vicārius “a substitute, deputy,” noun use of adjective; see origin at vicarious

Explanation

A vicar is a member of the clergy who is not high-ranking but is still considered a holy representative of the church. Vicars are set slightly below the official head of a congregation or parish, sometimes acting as an agent or substitute clergyman. Originally considered an earthly go-between for man and God, the meaning of the word moved diminished as the vicar became sort of a "deputy" priest or parson. You can find a vicar in the Church of England, and also in the Episcopal and Roman Catholic churches. Consider that "vicarious" means something taking another's place — that's what a vicar does.

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Vocabulary lists containing vicar

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“Why hit the first time? OK, why hit again?” said Father Antonius Eid-Farah, the vicar of St. George Parish and aide to Al-Rahi.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 11, 2026

As originally built it did not include a place of worship, but a large donation by a vicar and the agitation of some faithful fellows saw plans approved.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 4, 2026

When Close introduced herself and shook her hand, she was left starstruck, and got the giggles when Mila Kunis mistook her for an extra, rather than an actual vicar.

From BBC Nov. 28, 2025

A Cardiff vicar claimed thousands of pounds for him and his wife for work he did not do and set up a "breakaway" church, a tribunal has found.

From BBC Aug. 26, 2025

As Dr. Darwin had predicted, the voyage did not prepare him for a life as a vicar.

From "Charles and Emma: The Darwins' Leap of Faith" by Deborah Heiligman

Before Alphy, past seasons featured arcs about its citizens and vicars confronting bigotry.

From Salon Jun. 16, 2026

Its inhabitants are those of “there will always be an England” England: stern vicars, timid curates, lords and earls, penniless titled wastrels living on allowances from their uncles, imperious aunts, upper-crust twits.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 18, 2025

Airing eight months after the first 32 British women were ordained as Church of England vicars, it was created and co-written by Richard Curtis, alongside Mr Mayhew-Archer.

From BBC Jan. 9, 2025

One 99-year-old congregant praised the couple, two female vicars, for breathing new life into the church.

From Seattle Times Dec. 21, 2023

He was friendly with the vicar, and over the years counted a number of vicars as his close friends.

From "Charles and Emma: The Darwins' Leap of Faith" by Deborah Heiligman

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