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Synonyms

vulnerable

American  
[vuhl-ner-uh-buhl] / ˈvʌl nər ə bəl /

adjective

  1. capable of or susceptible to being attacked, damaged, or hurt.

    a vulnerable part of the body;

    vulnerable to predators;

    a company vulnerable to a hostile takeover.

  2. open to moral attack, criticism, temptation, etc..

    That is an argument vulnerable to refutation.

    He is vulnerable to bribery.

  3. (of a place) open to assault; difficult to defend.

    a vulnerable bridge.

  4. willing to show emotion or to allow one’s weaknesses to be seen or known.

    Men and boys are rarely seen as vulnerable.

  5. (of a person or population) needing supportive or protective social services and community resources because of advanced age, poverty, disability, etc.

  6. Bridge. having won one of the games of a rubber.

  7. Biology, Ecology. (of a threatened plant or animal species) likely to be classified endangered in the near future unless circumstances that threaten reproduction and survival improve, as categorized by the IUCN Red List: VU

    At least 15 percent of our vulnerable reptiles are turtles.


vulnerable British  
/ ˈvʌlnərəbəl /

adjective

  1. capable of being physically or emotionally wounded or hurt

  2. open to temptation, persuasion, censure, etc

  3. liable or exposed to disease, disaster, etc

  4. military liable or exposed to attack

  5. bridge (of a side who have won one game towards rubber) subject to increased bonuses or penalties

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of vulnerable

First recorded in 1610–20; from Late Latin vulnerābilis “injurious, wounding,” equivalent to Latin vulnerā(re) “to wound” + -bilis; see -ble

Explanation

Use the adjective vulnerable to describe something or someone open to being physically or emotionally wounded, like a newborn chick or an overly sensitive teenager. Vulnerable is from Latin and is based on vulnus, "wound." From its literal meaning, it has come to be more often used for someone who is easily hurt or likely to succumb to temptation. It's best used for a person whose feelings are so delicate that they can't withstand any criticism or pressure: "Don't speak harshly to her, she's very vulnerable today."

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Vocabulary lists containing vulnerable

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

A late virtual safety car led to some team orders controversy at Mercedes as George Russell was ordered to let Antonelli past into second place, leaving him vulnerable to Hamilton.

From BBC Aug. 23, 2026

Profiling sentinel antibodies might eventually support vaccine research, vaccine development and medical care for people who are especially vulnerable to weak immune responses.

From Science Daily Aug. 21, 2026

Miss enough feedings and a vulnerable chick can perish.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 21, 2026

Many Cuban children and other vulnerable citizens have died in the process, according to the United Nations, also citing a doubling of infant mortality.

From Salon Aug. 21, 2026

“Then we’re still vulnerable, even now. We’ve gotta get you kids home and away from danger.”

From "Amari and the Night Brothers" by B.B. Alston

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