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Synonyms

anorexia

American  
[an-uh-rek-see-uh] / ˌæn əˈrɛk si ə /

noun

  1. Psychiatry. anorexia nervosa.

  2. loss of appetite and inability to eat.


anorexia British  
/ ˌænɒˈrɛksɪə /

noun

  1. loss of appetite

  2. Also called: anorexia nervosa.  a disorder characterized by fear of becoming fat and refusal of food, leading to debility and even death

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

anorexia Scientific  
/ ăn′ə-rĕksē-ə /
  1. Loss of appetite, especially as a result of disease.

  2. Anorexia nervosa.


anorexia Cultural  
  1. A short name for anorexia nervosa.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of anorexia

First recorded in 1590–1600; from New Latin, from Greek, from an- an- 1 + órex(is) “appetite, desire, longing” (from orég(ein) “to reach, stretch” + -sis -sis ) + -ia -ia

Compare meaning

How does anorexia compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

Explanation

Anorexia is a serious medical disorder in which someone has no appetite, and so doesn't eat. If someone you know becomes so thin that it alarms you, they might have anorexia. Anorexia means "no appetite" in Greek. The full name of the medical disorder is anorexia nervosa, a very serious problem that causes people to starve themselves as the result of an emotional disturbance rather than a problem with food or digestion, or simply not being hungry.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Jazmin Kaur, 22, from Leicester, was diagnosed with anorexia when she was 13 and spent the next six years receiving NHS treatment.

From BBC Jul. 13, 2026

Some experts think they could make the behaviors worse or cause people to relapse, especially for conditions like anorexia.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 8, 2026

Two years after Mary-Kate Olsen checked herself into rehab for anorexia nervosa, eating disorders turned a hypercritical eye toward every young starlet.

From Salon Jun. 22, 2026

There was also tragedy in their family life -- in 2016 their eldest daughter, Laurence, died aged 58, after a heart attack and having suffered with anorexia since 1974.

From Barron's Jun. 6, 2026

When an animal began showing signs of anorexia, its condition deteriorated rapidly.

From "The Hot Zone" by Richard Preston

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