were
1 Americanverb
verb
contraction
Grammar
See subjunctive.
Usage
See contraction.
Were, as a remnant of the past subjunctive in English, is used in formal contexts in clauses expressing hypotheses ( if he were to die, she would inherit everything ), suppositions contrary to fact ( if I were you, I would be careful ), and desire ( I wish he were there now ). In informal speech, however, was is often used instead
Etymology
Origin of were
First recorded before 1000; Middle English; Old English wǣre past subjunctive, wǣre 2nd-person singular past and wǣron 2nd-person plural past of wesan “to be”; cognate with Dutch, German waren, Danish var. See was
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
Average U.S. retail prices for regular gasoline were at $4.372 a gallon Friday, down from $4.225 a month ago.
From MarketWatch ● Oct. 9, 2026
Designed to stop school shooters, these drones were inspired by the Ukraine war.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 9, 2026
We weren’t the Beatles, but “Hot Fuss” and “Sam’s Town” were really successful records — we went straight to arenas.
From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 9, 2026
He joked: "They were there all the time."
From BBC ● Oct. 9, 2026
She can tilt and rotate it in any direction exactly as if she were holding it in her hand.
From "Phineas Gage" by John Fleischman
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Redick said Williams had “some soreness, but it’s not anything that we’re concerned about.”
From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 9, 2026
"Anybody new coming to the office is just straight away onboard and I think we're probably quite proud as a team about how much recycling we do."
From BBC ● Oct. 9, 2026
"It's reassuring for authors to know that we're committed to this issue," said Allibert.
From Barron's ● Oct. 9, 2026
So what we’re doing is focusing on things we can control.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 9, 2026
We’ll need Zara’s help if we’re going to pull it off.
From "Red Flags and Butterflies" by Sheryl Azzam
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.