were
1 Americanverb
verb
contraction
Grammar
See subjunctive.
Usage
See contraction.
Were, as a remnant of the past subjunctive in English, is used in formal contexts in clauses expressing hypotheses ( if he were to die, she would inherit everything ), suppositions contrary to fact ( if I were you, I would be careful ), and desire ( I wish he were there now ). In informal speech, however, was is often used instead
Etymology
Origin of were
First recorded before 1000; Middle English; Old English wǣre past subjunctive, wǣre 2nd-person singular past and wǣron 2nd-person plural past of wesan “to be”; cognate with Dutch, German waren, Danish var. See was
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
On the table, you can see that the margins for these two companies were much lower a year ago.
From MarketWatch ● Aug. 10, 2026
She cites a survey, for instance, in which second-generation Nigerian immigrants were asked what being American meant to them: Seventy percent responded that they believed in the American Dream.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 10, 2026
Several people contacted Translink via social media to report problems with packed buses and trains, or to say they could not board services as they were already full.
From BBC ● Aug. 10, 2026
Positive contributions to the ETI were led by the share of small firms reporting that jobs are “not able to be filled right now” and initial claims for unemployment insurance.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 10, 2026
Then, about five minutes later, Arlo and some of his friends were running around and accidentally bumped the table.
From "Split the Sky" by Marie Arnold
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This shows that we’re in the midst of an earnings-driven bull market.
From MarketWatch ● Aug. 10, 2026
"I feel like we're like sisters," says Hunter Bell.
From BBC ● Aug. 10, 2026
“Our marketing efforts are not delivering what we want. But that would not suggest that we would pull back from the marketing spend…. We need to adjust while we’re going forward.”
From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 10, 2026
With parts of the globe aflame in wildfires, deadly heat waves parking over cities, record hot oceans and a strengthening super El Niño, it seems like we’re baking through the hottest year on record.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 10, 2026
Isn’t that what we’re going to do on the trail?
From "Will’s Race for Home" by Jewell Parker Rhodes
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.