were
1 Americanverb
verb
contraction
Grammar
See subjunctive.
Usage
See contraction.
Were, as a remnant of the past subjunctive in English, is used in formal contexts in clauses expressing hypotheses ( if he were to die, she would inherit everything ), suppositions contrary to fact ( if I were you, I would be careful ), and desire ( I wish he were there now ). In informal speech, however, was is often used instead
Etymology
Origin of were
First recorded before 1000; Middle English; Old English wǣre past subjunctive, wǣre 2nd-person singular past and wǣron 2nd-person plural past of wesan “to be”; cognate with Dutch, German waren, Danish var. See was
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
By September, Comcast had discovered that users of these residential proxy networks were able to gain access to networks—even those running firewalls—and then jump from one device to another.
From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 18, 2026
People working for Netanyahu were told to focus messaging and social-media posts on the close relationship between the two men, a person familiar with the matter said.
From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 18, 2026
To some market veterans, parts of the overhaul were overdue.
From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 18, 2026
The two men were never best friends or golfing buddies.
From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 18, 2026
“Grandma, what does that mean? And why didn’t you tell me that gold Flashes were a thing?”
From "Split the Sky" by Marie Arnold
![]()
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.