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whippoorwill

American  
[hwip-er-wil, wip-, hwip-er-wil, wip-] / ˈʰwɪp ərˌwɪl, ˈwɪp-, ˌʰwɪp ərˈwɪl, ˌwɪp- /

noun

  1. a nocturnal North American nightjar, Caprimulgus vociferus, having a variegated plumage of gray, black, white, and tawny.


whippoorwill British  
/ ˈwɪpʊˌwɪl /

noun

  1. a nightjar, Caprimulgus vociferus, of North and Central America, having a dark plumage with white patches on the tail

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of whippoorwill

An Americanism dating back to 1700–10; imitative

Explanation

A whippoorwill is a medium-sized, brownish or grayish bird with large, dark eyes, and a short bill. Whippoorwills are mainly nocturnal and can be found in North and Central America. It's fairly rare to see a whippoorwill, as it's active at night, or at dusk or dawn, when it comes out to fly and catch insects. The speckled whippoorwill has a somewhat flat head, and it often perches lengthwise on low branches, helping it blend in with the bark. The whippoorwill is a member of the nightjar family—so named because their repetitive calls "jar" the quiet of the night. The name whippoorwill is onomatopoeic: The name mimics the sound the bird makes, with the accent on the first and third syllables, WHIP-poor-WILL. It may repeat this haunting song hundreds of times without pause.

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Vocabulary lists containing whippoorwill

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Klara Soderberg sings about broken hearts as her whippoorwill voice breaks them.

From Chicago Tribune • Aug. 4, 2012

Current projects include a study of the effects of controlled burns on bird breeding, the relationship of songs with choice of mate, and whippoorwill territories.

From New York Times • Nov. 28, 2011

It has thundering piano ostinatos and hummingbird accordion solos, all done incredibly fast, the vocals sometimes reduced to whippoorwill noises and crazed laughter.

From New York Times • Apr. 30, 2010

Evenings had turned cool, and the call of the whippoorwill came sharp and insistent across fields fat with Indiana's richest harvest in years.

From Time Magazine Archive

A whippoorwill sang out over and over again.

From "The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane" by Kate DiCamillo