Wimshurst machine
[ wimz-hurst ]
/ ˈwɪmz hɜrst /
noun Electricity.
a device for the production of electric charge by electrostatic induction, consisting of two oppositely rotating glass or mica disks carrying metal strips upon which charges are induced and subsequently removed by contact with metallic combs.
Origin of Wimshurst machine
named after J. Wimshurst (died 1903), English engineer
Also called Wimshurst generator.
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British Dictionary definitions for wimshurst machine
Wimshurst machine
/ (ˈwɪmzhɜːst) /
noun
a type of electrostatic generator with two parallel insulating discs revolving in different directions, each being in contact with a thin metal wiper that produces a charge on the disc: usually used for demonstration purposes
Word Origin for Wimshurst machine
C19: named after J. Wimshurst (1832–1903), English engineer
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
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Science definitions for wimshurst machine
Wimshurst machine
[ wĭmz′hûrst′ ]
An electrostatic generator used to generate static electricity at high voltages, consisting of mica or glass disks covered with metal sectors of plates that are rotated in opposite directions. The rotational energy is used to build up static charge across the plates, while each plate periodically makes electrical contact with another as it rotates, building up a voltage by induction. The Wimshurst machine is named after its inventor, British engineer James Wimshurst (1832-1903).
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