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Synonyms

wretch

American  
[rech] / rɛtʃ /

noun

  • wretches
    plural
  1. a deplorably unfortunate or unhappy person.

  2. a person of despicable or base character.


wretch British  
/ rɛtʃ /

noun

  1. a despicable person

  2. a person pitied for his misfortune

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of wretch

before 900; Middle English wrecche, Old English wrecca exile, adventurer; cognate with German Recke warrior, hero, Old Norse rekkr man

Explanation

A wretch is someone who is so miserable and unlucky that you almost have to feel sorry for the person. You might pity the poor wretch who was fired at work over something that wasn’t even his fault. Wretch traces back to the Old English word wrecca, meaning “banished person” — so no wonder a wretch is so unhappy! A wretch is in such a bad situation that a sense of pity typically goes along with the word, and you’ll often see the terms “poor wretch” or “unfortunate wretch.” Wretch can also be used more informally to describe someone who’s wicked or hateful, like that ungrateful wretch who complained to the boss when you brought snacks to work.

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Vocabulary lists containing wretch

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

You know, the one where “The wretch, concentred all in self / Living, shall forfeit fair renown”?

From Los Angeles Times ● Dec. 5, 2023

She opposed what she described as a "Western perception that the African female is a downtrodden wretch".

From BBC ● May 31, 2023

Meeting Wilson after the game for an interview in a conference room at Camp Randall Stadium, I was startled that a 5-foot-11, ink-stained wretch like me could look him straight in the eye.

From Seattle Times ● Mar. 8, 2022

Ms. Lessin, 36, is the rare editor to have risen from ink-stained wretch to a player, much like Peter Bart when he ruled Variety, or Anna Wintour of Vogue.

From New York Times ● Feb. 7, 2020

Under the punishment inflicted by the Council his mercurial spirit had fallen low and he had become the apathetic wretch the sight of whom had so much shocked Bigwig.

From "Watership Down: A Novel" by Richard Adams

Among those former ink-stained wretches were major talents like Le Batard, Bill Simmons, and Jemele Hill.

From Slate ● Dec. 3, 2023

When some of my fellow ink-stained wretches say things like “people are saying x should be fired,” the “people” are usually 15 randos with their cat as their profile pic.

From Seattle Times ● Jul. 14, 2022

It’s doubtful anyone in the history of ink-stained wretches can match that record.

From Washington Post ● Jan. 11, 2022

They are surely not going to die like the wretches of 17th-century London or 18th-century Canton.

From New York Times ● Mar. 19, 2020

At Rachel’s burial, Jackson angrily said, “I can and do forgive all my enemies. But those vile wretches who have slandered her must look to God for mercy.”

From "In the Shadow of Liberty" by Kenneth C. Davis

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