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zooxanthellae

  • plural
    of zooxanthella.
    zooxanthella
    noun
    any of various symbiotic yellow-green or yellow–brown algae in the cytoplasm of certain radiolarians and marine invertebrates.

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The nutrients they need to grow are provided by symbiotic zooxanthellae.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 22, 2026

They rely on a symbiotic relationship with zooxanthellae, single-cell algae that live inside the coral polyp’s tissue where they photosynthesize, passing sugar and other nutrients to their hosts.

From National Geographic ● Jan. 24, 2024

Warming oceans and out-of-control chemical use cause coral reefs to eject bacteria and tiny algae called zooxanthellae that live in their tissue and provide them with important nutrients.

From Scientific American ● Sep. 8, 2023

If they don’t recover their zooxanthellae, they will ultimately die.

From Seattle Times ● Aug. 9, 2023

When the water gets too hot, the tiny symbiotic algae that live in the corals’ tissues, zooxanthellae, turn excess energy from sunlight into dangerous toxins.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 1, 2023

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