chicory vs. endive

noun

plural

chicories 
  1. a composite plant, Cichorium intybus, having bright-blue flower heads and toothed oblong leaves, cultivated as a salad plant and for its root, which is used roasted and ground as a substitute for or additive to coffee.

  2. the root of this plant.

noun

plural

endives 
  1. a composite plant, Cichorium endivia, having a rosette of often curly-edged leaves used in salads.

  2. Also called French endive,Also called Belgian endive,Also called witloofa young chicory plant, deprived of light to form a narrow head of whitish leaves that are eaten as a cooked vegetable or used raw in salads.

  3. Furniture.,  an ornamental motif having the form of an arrangement of acanthus or endive leaves.