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determinism vs. indeterminism

[dih-tur-muh-niz-uhm] / dɪˈtɜr məˌnɪz əm /

noun

  1. the doctrine that all facts and events exemplify natural laws.

  2. the doctrine that all events, including human choices and decisions, have sufficient causes.

[in-di-tur-muh-niz-uhm] / ˌɪn dɪˈtɜr məˌnɪz əm /

noun

Philosophy.
  1. the doctrine that human actions, though influenced somewhat by preexisting psychological and other conditions, are not entirely governed by them but retain a certain freedom and spontaneity.

  2. the theory that the will is to some extent independent of the strength of motives, or may itself modify their strength in choice.