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Word of the Day

Learn a new word every day! The Dictionary.com team of language experts carefully selects each Word of the Day to add some panache to your vocabulary.


repine

[ri-pahyn]

verb

to be fretfully discontented; fret; complain.

Explanation

  • First recorded in 1520–30.
  • Constituted of re-, "in the case of," and pine, "to yearn deeply."
  • The slightly more common related word, unrepining means "not complaining."
EXAMPLES OF REPINE
  • The disgruntled customer seemed to always repine about the service at the restaurant.
  • It's hard to be around people who constantly repine without taking any action to improve their situation.

engram

[en-gram]

noun

a presumed encoding in neural tissue that provides a physical basis for the persistence of memory; a memory trace.

Explanation

  • First recorded in 1905–10.
  • Comes from the Greek combining forms en-, "to cause to be in," and -gram, "something written."
  • Introduced by German researcher Richard Semon, while studying the formation of memory.
EXAMPLES OF ENGRAM
  • Studies suggest that the formation of an engram involves complex processes within the neural network.
  • Through advanced imaging techniques, researchers hoped to locate the precise engram responsible for a particular memory.

acumen

[uh-kyoo-muhn, ak-yuh-]

noun

keen insight; shrewdness.

Explanation

  • First recorded in 1525–35.
  • Comes from the Latin word acūmen, meaning “sharpness.”
  • Acūmen comes from the stem of acuere, “to sharpen,” as does the English word acute, "sharp or severe."
EXAMPLES OF ACUMEN
  • Her acumen in identifying profitable investments impressed everyone at the meeting.
  • With his financial acumen, he was able to grow his small startup into a successful business empire.

natto

[not-oh]

noun

a dish of fermented cooked soybeans, often eaten for breakfast over white rice or with toppings such as soy sauce and mustard.

Explanation

  • First recorded in 1870–75.
  • Comes from Japanese, from na(t)- and , “bean.”
  • Na(t) is ultimately from Middle Chinese, a cognate with Mandarin , “to bring into, receive.”
EXAMPLES OF NATTO
  • For a traditional Japanese breakfast, many people enjoy a serving of natto over steamed white rice.
  • Natto is known for its sticky texture, which is a result of the fermentation process.

ad nauseam

[ad naw-zee-uhm]

adverb

to a sickening or disgusting degree.

Explanation

  • First recorded around 1565.
  • Comes from Latin.
  • Means literally, "to seasickness."
EXAMPLES OF AD NAUSEAM
  • The catchy commercial jingle played on the tv ad nauseam, getting stuck in everyone's head.
  • The company's logo was plastered ad nauseam on every surface in the city.