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Word of the Day

Learn a new word every day! The Dictionary.com team of language experts carefully selects each Word of the Day to add some panache to your vocabulary.


stipulate

[stip-yuh-leyt]

verb

to require as an essential condition in making an agreement.

Explanation

  • First recorded in 1615–25.
  • From the past participle of the Latin word stipulārī, “to demand a formal agreement.”
  • Stipulārī appears to be related to the Latin word for "stalk," containing the stem stipul-, "firm."
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EXAMPLES OF STIPULATE
  • The scholarship application stipulates that applicants must have taken 3 years of a second language.
  • The terms and conditions stipulate that customers must notify the company within 48 hours of a product defect.

jalopy

[juh-lop-ee]

noun

an old, decrepit, or unpretentious automobile.

Explanation

  • An Americanism dating back to 1925–30.
  • Of uncertain origin.
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EXAMPLES OF JALOPY
  • Passing by, I couldn't help but chuckle at the sight of a man in a dapper suit climbing out of an old jalopy.
  • Driving down the dusty road, I spotted a jalopy rusting away in the abandoned field.

Weltschmerz

[velt-shmerts]

noun

sorrow that one feels and accepts as one's necessary portion in life; sentimental pessimism.

Explanation

  • First recorded in English in 1860–65.
  • From German, Welt means "world" and Schmerz means “pain.”
  • The English verb smart, in the sense “to cause a sharp pain,” is related to Schmerz.
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EXAMPLES OF WELTSCHMERZ
  • The poetry of the Romantic era often captures the essence of Weltschmerz, evoking a poignant longing for an unattainable ideal.
  • The protagonist in the novel was consumed by Weltschmerz, finding solace only in the depths of tragic literature.

risible

[riz-uh-buhl]

adjective

causing or capable of causing laughter; laughable; ludicrous.

Explanation

  • Entered English around 1550–60.
  • From Late Latin rīsibilis, "that can laugh."
  • Risible can also mean "having the ability, disposition, or readiness to laugh."
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EXAMPLES OF RISIBLE
  • The cartoonist masterfully depicted the world's leaders in a risible manner, providing a satirical critique of their actions.
  • The absurd plot of the movie made it thoroughly risible, leaving the viewers in stitches.

cavil

[kav-uhl]

verb

to raise irritating and trivial objections; find fault with unnecessarily.

Explanation

  • First recorded in 1540–50.
  • From Latin cavillārī “to jeer, scoff, quibble.”
  • Cavillārī is a derivative of cavilla “jesting, banter.”
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EXAMPLES OF CAVIL
  • Instead of appreciating the effort put into the event, he chose to cavil about the choice of music, claiming it ruined the entire experience.
  • She tends to cavil about grammar mistakes in online forums, often derailing discussions with her pedantic comments.