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Synonyms

vex

American  
[veks] / vɛks /

verb (used with object)

  1. to irritate; annoy; provoke.

    His noisy neighbors often vexed him.

    Synonyms:
    nettle, fret, irk, anger
    Antonyms:
    delight
  2. to torment; trouble; distress; plague; worry.

    Lack of money vexes many.

    Her arthritis vexed her all night.

    Synonyms:
    harass, harry, hector
  3. to confuse or bewilder; confound.

    The formula vexes most of our students at first.

  4. to discuss or debate (a subject, question, etc.) with vigor or at great length.

    They vexed the question endlessly without agreeing.

  5. to disturb by motion; stir up; toss about.


vex British  
/ vɛks /

verb

  1. to anger or annoy

  2. to confuse; worry

  3. archaic to agitate

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • vexer noun
  • vexing adjective
  • vexingly adverb

Etymology

Origin of vex

First recorded in 1375–1425; late Middle English vexen, from Old French vexer, from Latin vexāre “to shake, jolt, harass, annoy,” frequentative of vehere “to carry, convey”

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The brevity—and breakneck speed—of many of the new trade deals with the U.S. have left ambiguities that vex swift approvals.

From The Wall Street Journal

This close alignment with American interests has at times vexed the Danish population.

From The Wall Street Journal

More broadly, however, Rogan appeared as torn by the vexed issue of immigration as so many other Americans.

From The Wall Street Journal

Imagine how vexing this has been for Chargers quarterback Justin Herbert, whose gutty season yet again ended with a frustrating fizzle.

From Los Angeles Times

The shortage vexing memory chips is being watched warily by other sectors, particularly companies that rely on semiconductors needed to power AI.

From Barron's