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abundance

American  
[uh-buhn-duhns] / əˈbʌn dəns /

noun

  1. an extremely plentiful or oversufficient quantity or supply.

    an abundance of grain.

    Synonyms:
    plenteousness, copiousness
    Antonyms:
    scarcity
  2. overflowing fullness.

    abundance of the heart.

    Synonyms:
    generosity
  3. affluence; wealth.

    the enjoyment of abundance.

  4. Physics, Chemistry. the number of atoms of one isotope of an element divided by the total number of atoms in a mixture of the isotopes.


abundance British  
/ əˈbʌndəns /

noun

  1. a copious supply; great amount

  2. fullness or benevolence

    from the abundance of my heart

  3. degree of plentifulness

  4. chem the extent to which an element or ion occurs in the earth's crust or some other specified environment: often expressed in parts per million or as a percentage

  5. physics the ratio of the number of atoms of a specific isotope in a mixture of isotopes of an element to the total number of atoms present: often expressed as a percentage

    the abundance of neon-22 in natural neon is 8.82 per cent

  6. Also called: abondance.  a call in solo whist undertaking to make nine tricks

  7. affluence

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See plenty.

Other Word Forms

  • preabundance noun

Etymology

Origin of abundance

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English, from Middle French, from Latin abundantia. See abundant, -ance

Explanation

To have an abundance of something is to have more than you need. It's often used to describe positive qualities, such as "an abundance of love." Abundance is the opposite of scarcity. An abundance of wealth is a ton of cash. An abundance of friends sounds like a good thing, but it can get overwhelming when it comes to scheduling time to hang out or buying gifts. This noun comes to us from the mid-14th century French, via the Latin abundantia, meaning "fullness, plenty."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing abundance

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

He has been buoyed up by the fact that war in the Middle East has seen countries turn to Ukraine for drone technology and expertise, both of which it can offer in abundance.

From BBC • Apr. 12, 2026

Here are the best spots to see an abundance of colorful wildflowers in Southern California.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 10, 2026

During a postwar cocoa shortage in the 1940s, an Italian pastry chef named Pietro Ferrero had the genius idea to combine the scarce resource with an ingredient his town had in abundance: hazelnuts.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 9, 2026

It is a dish born of abundance and branding — creamy, bronzed, a little breathless.

From Salon • Apr. 7, 2026

A lovely river flowed into the sea there which had excellent washing pools with an abundance of clear bubbling water.

From "Mythology: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes" by Edith Hamilton