- present participle of account.
accounting
Americannoun
-
the theory and system of setting up, maintaining, and auditing the books of a firm; art of analyzing the financial position and operating results of a business house from a study of its sales, purchases, overhead, etc. (distinguished from bookkeeping).
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a detailed report of the financial state or transactions of a person or entity.
an accounting of the estate.
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the rendering or submission of such a report.
noun
Etymology
Origin of accounting
First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English; account + -ing 1
Explanation
Accounting is the act of computing something, usually by dealing with numbers. If you were very good at math in high school, you might think about going into accounting. You can see the word count within accounting, which is one way to remember that the word has to do with keeping track of numbers — usually in relation to financial transactions. Balancing your checkbook is a form of accounting. Large firms often hire accountants to keep track of their earnings and spending. Accounting can also more generally mean explaining. Someone who decides to wear shorts to the prom is likely going to have some serious accounting to do!
Vocabulary lists containing accounting
Fish in a Tree
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Century 21 Accounting, 9e, Chapters 1-3
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"CLEP Financial Accounting," Vocabulary from Chapter 5
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
A particular focus for investors is Texas, which Acree calls “the clear epicenter of the U.S. AI data-center buildout, with the state likely accounting for roughly 30% of national capacity additions” through 2028.
From MarketWatch ● Nov. 4, 2026
These products make up a substantial portion of children's diets, accounting for approximately 67% of the calories consumed by children in the United States.
From Science Daily ● Nov. 4, 2026
Revenue from services for tax, audit and accounting professionals similarly advanced 11% to $276 million.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 3, 2026
The garment industry generates nearly $40bn every year for Bangladesh, accounting for around 10% of its GDP.
From BBC ● Nov. 3, 2026
So we developed a software product called VTR— Virtual Tax Room—to enable these medium-size accounting firms to easily outsource tax returns.”
From "The World Is Flat" by Thomas L. Friedman
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Get a wordDefinitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.