argue
Americanverb (used without object)
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to present reasons for or against a thing.
He argued in favor of capital punishment.
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to contend in oral disagreement; dispute.
The senator argued with the president about the new tax bill.
verb (used with object)
verb
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(intr) to quarrel; wrangle
they were always arguing until I arrived
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(intr; often foll by for or against) to present supporting or opposing reasons or cases in a dispute; reason
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(tr; may take a clause as object) to try to prove by presenting reasons; maintain
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(tr; often passive) to debate or discuss
the case was fully argued before agreement was reached
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(tr) to persuade
he argued me into going
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(tr) to give evidence of; suggest
her looks argue despair
Usage
What are other ways to say argue? To argue is to present reasons for or against a thing or to contend in oral disagreement. How does argue compare to discuss and debate? Find out on Thesaurus.com.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Inflected Forms
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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arguesimple
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arguessimple
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have arguedperfect
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has arguedperfect
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am arguingprogressive
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are arguingprogressive
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is arguingprogressive
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have been arguingperfect progressive
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has been arguingperfect progressive
Past
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arguedsimple
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had arguedperfect
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was arguingprogressive
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were arguingprogressive
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had been arguingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of argue
First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English, from Anglo-French, Old French arguer, from Latin argūtāre, argūtārī “to babble, chatter,” frequentative of arguere “to prove, assert, accuse” (in Medieval Latin: “to argue, reason”)
Explanation
When people argue, they disagree with each other, sometimes loudly. You don’t always have to yell when you argue, though, sometimes you’re just trying to prove a point. If your mom tells you to be home for dinner, don’t argue! When you think of the word argue, you might think of angry people screaming at one another, but that’s only one meaning of this verb. The other is "to present reasons and evidence about a stance or opinion." For example, if you give a speech in support of world peace, you might argue that nations accomplish more when they work together, giving examples to support this idea. When you present reasons why you believe in something, you argue for it.
Vocabulary lists containing argue
Academic Vocabulary Toolkit 1, Words 1-10
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Jim Burke's Academic Vocabulary List
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The SAT: Language of the Test, List 3
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
The intention that day, plaintiffs argue, “always was to arrest ‘collaterals.’”
From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 28, 2026
Advocates of private-school voucher programs argue against restrictions on how the schools operate and push back against the type of oversight enforced on public schools.
From Salon ● Jul. 27, 2026
Movements argue about the Constitution, organize around it, and sometimes make claims powerful enough that courts later recognize them as law.
From Slate ● Jul. 27, 2026
The researchers argue that its evolutionary remains survive today as the pineal gland, a small organ located deep within the vertebrate brain.
From Science Daily ● Jul. 26, 2026
He wouldn’t argue with Mr. Lew, but I could tell he was steaming.
From "The Red Car to Hollywood" by Jennie Liu
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Mr. O’Connell argues that, besides moving in the direction of home, the chief activity of the Greek army was “the acquisition of humans.”
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 27, 2026
But for Hoerz -- who argues that "the heuriger in its 'traditional' form died out by the mid-1990s at the latest" -- change has come at the price of "diversity".
From Barron's ● Jul. 26, 2026
Alicia Denby, a sociologist at Manchester Metropolitan University, argues the show's tweak is reflective of a broader societal change where "women may now be more likely to approach someone first".
From BBC ● Jul. 25, 2026
Slate music critic Carl Wilson argues that the singer’s new album is a middle finger to the expectations of being an “It Girl.”
From Slate ● Jul. 24, 2026
“But he must read the news and know this already,” Hamid Uncle argues.
From "Amina's Voice" by Hena Khan
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Plaintiffs in the case, who filed their lawsuit in June 2025, argued that the discovery “flatly disproves” representations the government made in pursuit of the stay.
From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 28, 2026
Warsh, a Fed governor from 2006 to 2011, has argued for more than a decade that the Fed’s forecasts breed conformity and its data are stale by the time policymakers see them.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 28, 2026
Infantino, however, argued that such decisions are not out of the ordinary, claiming similar rulings are "routine and widely accepted in some of the biggest leagues worldwide".
From BBC ● Jul. 27, 2026
Hoisington Investment Management’s fourth-quarter 2025 letter to shareholders argued disinflation would carry through 2026 and that lower long-term yields looked increasingly likely.
From MarketWatch ● Jul. 27, 2026
“Maybe that’s just some sort of code,” Chip argued.
From "Found" by Margaret Peterson Haddix
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Now, aged 18 and 19, they are calling for Stormont to create a dedicated Minister for Women's Safety and Health, arguing Northern Ireland needs someone whose sole focus is improving women's safety, healthcare and education.
From BBC ● Jul. 28, 2026
Texts displayed in court late last week and early Monday morning showed they continued to talk in the months after, at times arguing over the status of their friendship and Burke’s relationships with other women.
From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 27, 2026
Once again, we are seeing what it looks like when it is not just lawyers somewhere off arguing but is very much in collaboration with the communities directly affected.
From Slate ● Jul. 27, 2026
Neither is arguing that households should absorb the buildout’s costs.
From MarketWatch ● Jul. 27, 2026
We still met up back there to start the day, arguing.
From "The Teacher’s Funeral" by Richard Peck
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.