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Synonyms

backlog

American  
[bak-lawg, -log] / ˈbækˌlɔg, -ˌlɒg /

noun

  1. a reserve or accumulation, as of stock, work, or business.

    a backlog of business orders.

    Synonyms:
    reservoir, cache, fund, store, stock, supply
  2. a large log at the back of a hearth to keep up a fire.


verb (used with object)

backlogged, backlogging
  1. to hold in reserve, as for future handling or repair.

  2. to enter and acknowledge (an order) for future shipment.

verb (used without object)

backlogged, backlogging
  1. to accumulate in a backlog.

    Orders are starting to backlog faster than we can process them.

backlog British  
/ ˈbækˌlɒɡ /

noun

  1. an accumulation of uncompleted work, unsold stock, etc, to be dealt with

  2. a large log at the back of a fireplace

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of backlog

First recorded in 1675–85; back 1 + log 1

Explanation

When you have extra work to do that keeps accumulating, you have a backlog. Sometimes people stay late at their jobs to take care of a backlog. A backlog of tasks might slow down an ordinary day at an office or store, or require workers to come in on the weekend to catch up. In 1680, a backlog meant "a large log placed at the back of a fireplace," and by the 1880s it came to also mean "something stored for later use." It wasn't until the early 20th century that a backlog most often referred to "extra unfulfilled orders."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing backlog

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Backlog ended the quarter at about $8.7 billion, up from $4.9 billion a year ago.

From Barron's • May 4, 2026

Current Cloud Backlog, a key performance metric, rose 20% to 21.9 billion euros.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 24, 2026

Backlog orders continued to accumulate at a steady pace.

From Reuters • Jul. 1, 2022

Backlog maintenance costs of an estimated £2m at Alltwen, Llangiwg and Godre'r Graig were part of the reason behind the proposed closures, according to the council.

From BBC • Jul. 13, 2021

Backlog Sketches is a large, 16 page, illustrated literary paper, size Harper's Weekly, every issue being filled with the most charming stories and sketches and choicest miscellany.

From Prairie Farmer, Vol. 56: No. 3, January 19, 1884. A Weekly Journal for the Farm, Orchard and Fireside by Various