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stockpile

American  
[stok-pahyl] / ˈstɒkˌpaɪl /

noun

  • stockpiles
    plural
  1. a supply of material, as a pile of gravel in road maintenance.

  2. a large supply of some metal, chemical, food, etc., gathered and held in reserve for use during a shortage or during a period of higher prices.

  3. a quantity, as of munitions or weapons, accumulated for possible future use.


verb (used with object)

  • stockpiles,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • stockpiled,
    past participle,  past
  • stockpiling
    present participle
  1. to accumulate (material, goods, or the like) for future use; put or store in a stockpile.

verb (used without object)

  • stockpiles,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • stockpiled,
    past participle,  past
  • stockpiling
    present participle
  1. to accumulate in a stockpile.

stockpile British  
/ ˈstɒkˌpaɪl /

verb

  1. to acquire and store a large quantity of (something)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a large store or supply accumulated for future use

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of stockpile

First recorded in 1915–20; stock + pile 1

Explanation

A stockpile is a large amount of something that you save for later. If you're worried about running out of your favorite flavor of bubble gum, you might decide to keep a stockpile of it. If you hear the word stockpile on the news, it's probably referring to weapons which are accumulated and saved by a country that might need to use them some day in the future. You can use stockpile to describe the actual cache of weapons and also as a verb, to describe the act of storing them. The word was originally a mining term that literally described a pile of ore. During World War II, stockpile became a more general term.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing stockpile

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The move, which GM disclosed Tuesday in a regulatory filing, aims to give suppliers enough capital to maintain production and potentially stockpile parts.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 11, 2026

The family must grapple with a dwindling stockpile of resources and the mysterious “threat” that keeps them trapped inside the home, the statement read.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 8, 2026

The Gavi global vaccine alliance maintains a stockpile of 500,000 Ervebo doses.

From Barron's Aug. 7, 2026

The Defense Logistics Agency has already asked for bids to stockpile up to 403 tons of indium over three years — more than a third of a year’s global output.

From MarketWatch Aug. 7, 2026

A Jesuit mathematician did the geometry calculations to determine the distance to a stockpile of gunpowder the Dutch had brought ashore and the angle of elevation at which the cannon should be set.

From "The Invention of Science" by David Wootton

Experts say that’s due in part to reduced global demand and the release of strategic stockpiles.

From MarketWatch Aug. 16, 2026

The shift may also indicate the limited military options left available to the United States, where the press has reported that American munitions stockpiles have been heavily depleted.

From Barron's Aug. 12, 2026

They know about the diminishing stockpiles of key U.S. weapons such as advanced missile interceptors.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 8, 2026

But as countries deplete their stockpiles at record rates, there could be sustained price increases by the end of the year, analysts said.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 5, 2026

And the best way to send this message was by massive and ongoing buildups of their stockpiles of nuclear weapons.

From "Spies: The Secret Showdown Between America and Russia" by Marc Favreau

It has manufactured and stockpiled around 620,000 doses.

From BBC Jul. 13, 2026

And the young, selfless team around him is putting the squeeze on opponents with ridiculous depth, much of it stockpiled via that trade.

From Los Angeles Times May 8, 2026

Much of it was placed underground and reliable analysis on how much they have is scanty, but Shapiro believed the Chinese might have 1.2 billion barrels stockpiled — 104 days of storage.

From MarketWatch Apr. 22, 2026

The situation has left investors glued to satellite imagery of tanker traffic and estimates of how much oil, gasoline and other petroleum products various countries have stockpiled.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 27, 2026

In contrast, once food can be stockpiled, a political elite can gain control of food produced by others, assert the right of taxation, escape the need to feed itself, and engage full-time in political activities.

From "Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies" by Jared M. Diamond

Organizations working with Haitians in Springfield started stockpiling supplies and forming ICE patrols to prepare for a similar enforcement surge as in Minneapolis — but the surge never arrived.

From Salon Aug. 12, 2026

Chelsea have been stockpiling players for more than a decade, dating back to former owner Roman Abramovich's reign.

From BBC Aug. 7, 2026

The company is stockpiling components ahead of schedule, but expects the benefit to diminish in future quarters.

From MarketWatch Jul. 31, 2026

He argues the drop reflects the end of China’s streak of oil stockpiling, rather than weaker end-user demand from long-term trends such as rising EV adoption.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 24, 2026

Her stockpiling of power had wreaked havoc on nature.

From "Huntress" by Malinda Lo

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