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Synonyms

bathe

American  
[bayth] / beɪð /

verb (used with object)

  • bathes,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • bathed,
    past participle,  past
  • bathing
    present participle
  1. to immerse (all or part of the body) in water or some other liquid, for cleansing, refreshment, etc.

  2. to wet; wash.

  3. to moisten or suffuse with any liquid.

  4. to apply water or other liquid to, with a sponge, cloth, etc..

    to bathe a wound.

  5. to wash over or against, as by the action of the sea, a river, etc..

    incoming tides bathing the coral reef.

  6. to cover or surround.

    a shaft of sunlight bathing the room; a morning fog bathing the city.


verb (used without object)

  • bathes,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • bathed,
    past participle,  past
  • bathing
    present participle
  1. to take a bath or sunbath.

  2. to swim for pleasure.

  3. to be covered or surrounded as if with water.

noun

  • bathes
    plural
  1. British.

    1. the act of bathing, especially in the sea, a lake, or a river.

    2. a swimming bath.

bathe British  
/ beɪð /

verb

  1. (intr) to swim or paddle in a body of open water or a river, esp for pleasure

  2. (tr) to apply liquid to (skin, a wound, etc) in order to cleanse or soothe

  3. to immerse or be immersed in a liquid

    to bathe machine parts in oil

  4. to wash in a bath

  5. (tr; often passive) to suffuse

    her face was bathed with radiance

  6. (tr) (of water, the sea, etc) to lap; wash

    waves bathed the shore

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a swim or paddle in a body of open water or a river

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of bathe

before 1000; Middle English bath ( i ) en, Old English bathian, equivalent to bæth bath 1 + -ian infinitive suffix


Explanation

When you bathe, you wash yourself. A cat bathes itself by licking its fur with a rough tongue. If you're human, don't try that technique. The word bathe generally means to clean yourself in a tub of water — as opposed to shower, which means to wash beneath a stream of water. You can, however, use this verb to describe almost any kind of cleansing: you might bathe the scrape on a child's knee with a soapy cloth. Poetically, the sun can also bathe, or saturate, something with light. In Britain, to bathe also means "to swim."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

That's changed since the festival's origins 170 years ago, when bachelor farmers and moneyed visitors would flock to the spa town of Lisdoonvarna to bathe in its mineral-rich waters and socialise.

From BBC ● Sep. 18, 2026

I felt sure they had decided to bathe and join us in reality.

From Salon ● Sep. 18, 2026

A 10-day sojourn at the composer’s West Hollywood, Calif., home was congenial and productive, even though Auden reportedly declined to shower or bathe.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 31, 2026

The pictures of a clearly uncomfortable Messi helping Sheila bathe her son in a blue plastic tub were published, then forgotten, until Yamal helped Spain win the 2024 European Championship.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 17, 2026

Week-end visitors probably used to come and bathe, and then go for a sail in the boat.

From "Rebecca" by Daphne du Maurier

Inspired by traditional Indian cooking and Southeast Asian flavors, this Food52 recipe bathes and simmers sautéed heads of romaine in a delicious mixture of gingery coconut milk, fresh lime juice and fish sauce.

From Salon ● Jul. 25, 2026

The rising sun bathes the rolling Herefordshire hillsides in a warm glow as birds gently chirp and sheep graze in the fields.

From BBC ● Jul. 13, 2026

Gray clouds darken the sky, but Leutze bathes Washington in light, depicting him as an unflinching leader of a squad of men that purposely includes a Native American and a black man.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 20, 2026

John Andrews, MD, a resident in neurosurgery, placed the tissue on a nutrient medium that resembles the cerebrospinal fluid that bathes the brain.

From Science Daily ● Nov. 15, 2024

After she finishes, his mother bathes him with the remaining gardenias.

From "Dreaming in Cuban" by Cristina García

The living room, bathed in natural light, offers vaulted ceilings, a chic bar area, and a fireplace.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 14, 2026

Tracing Saint’s rise and fall over six seasons, the final episode was bathed in tragedy.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 1, 2026

Rickards and others spoke of Parton's unifying spirit, her devotion to mountainous, working-class East Tennessee, and how the singer-songwriter's presence bathed the region in a sort of country glamor.

From Barron's ● Aug. 26, 2026

A coyote is bathed in red light; a cougar stalks near a grand piano; a man stands in a tropical jungle surrounded by mist; a pay phone off the hook dangles by its cord.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 14, 2026

They woke to a sense of peace and heavenly freshness; they bathed in a clear brook.

From "Mythology: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes" by Edith Hamilton

In Scotland, state-funded personal care is offered to all adults who are assessed as needing help with tasks including eating and bathing.

From BBC ● Sep. 28, 2026

“Coffee is dressed up in a jacket, right? Iced coffee’s like a bathing suit.”

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 25, 2026

“It’s so funny because it’s like these people have maybe never seen a woman in a bathing suit with hairy legs,” she says.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 14, 2026

Wearing bathing costumes and many carrying children, the tourists were moved to nearby beaches, while about 200 were taken to a ship waiting at sea, officials and public broadcaster ERT said.

From Barron's ● Aug. 14, 2026

They looked as if they spent all summer outdoors in bathing suits, on boats.

From "Homecoming" by Cynthia Voigt

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