botch
1 Americanverb (used with object)
noun
-
a clumsy or poor piece of work; bungle.
He made a complete botch of his first attempt at baking.
-
a clumsily added part or patch.
-
a disorderly or confused combination.
noun
-
a swelling on the skin; a boil.
-
an eruptive disease.
verb
-
to spoil through clumsiness or ineptitude
-
to repair badly or clumsily
noun
Other Word Forms
Etymology
Origin of botch1
First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English bocchen “to patch up”; perhaps to be identified with bocchen “to swell up, bulge” (verbal derivative of bocche botch 2 ), though sense development unclear
Origin of botch2
First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English bocche, botch(e), from Old North French boche, dialectal variant of Old French, Middle French boce boss 2
Explanation
If you botch something, you make a mess of it or you ruin it. If you totally botch your lines in the school play, you stammer and stutter your way through the whole thing. Interestingly, the word botch originally meant the opposite of what it means today. The Middle English word bocchen meant to mend or repair. As a noun botch means an embarrassing mistake or something that is done poorly, especially due to lack of skill. If they've never painted before, your friends working on set design might make a complete botch of the scenery for the play, which might involve repainting the whole thing.
Vocabulary lists containing botch
Awkward Moments
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Nothing But the Truth
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The Things They Carried
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
The fish is named Botch, “after a long-dead painter.”
From New York Times • Dec. 3, 2019
Botch the lay-up, too, and it's a par 7.
From Golf Digest • Jul. 13, 2016
Botch might have figured things out in his last race.
From Seattle Times • Jun. 29, 2013
Botch the handoff to the head coach, well, all that's left is to swallow that hollow feeling and start calling the next names on the list.
From Seattle Times • Nov. 2, 2011
When she shook that off, I yelled t’ Botch t’ look out for two more.
From Every Man for Himself by Duncan, Norman
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.