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concussion

American  
[kuhn-kuhsh-uhn] / kənˈkʌʃ ən /

noun

  • concussions
    plural
  1. Pathology. injury to the brain or spinal cord due to jarring from a blow, fall, or the like.

  2. shock caused by the impact of a collision, blow, etc.

  3. the act of violently shaking or jarring.


concussion British  
/ kənˈkʌʃən /

noun

  1. a jarring of the brain, caused by a blow or a fall, usually resulting in loss of consciousness

  2. any violent shaking; jarring

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

concussion Scientific  
/ kən-kŭshən /
  1. An injury to a soft structure, especially the brain, produced by a violent blow or impact and followed by a temporary, sometimes prolonged, loss of function. A concussion of the brain results in transient loss of consciousness or memory.


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Etymology

Origin of concussion

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Latin concussiōn-, stem of concussiō “a shaking,” also “earthquake, extortion”; equivalent to concuss + -ion

Explanation

A concussion is a violent blow, especially to the head, that often injures the brain or causes a loss of consciousness — an all-too-frequent occurrence, unfortunately, in contact sports like football or boxing. First used around 1400, concussion originates from the Latin concussionem, which means "a shaking." Your brain certainly gets "a shaking" when you take a heavy blow to the head, which sometimes causes injury or permanent damage. It's not just people, though, who get concussions; a building can also suffer from a concussion during an earthquake.

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Vocabulary lists containing concussion

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In an earlier statement, McConnell claimed he didn’t break any bones or suffer a concussion.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 6, 2026

In 2023, McConnell tripped, sustained a concussion, and was away from the Senate for nearly six weeks.

From Slate Jul. 2, 2026

Doctors used to worry almost exclusively about concussions, but most headers don’t produce a concussion diagnosis.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 19, 2026

“Back when I played, I didn’t know what concussion meant,” said Sparks coach Lynne Roberts.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 14, 2026

“You must have hit your head. You don’t have a concussion, though, and I couldn’t find any injury on your scalp. Cade?”

From "100 Sideways Miles" by Andrew Smith

Heading a football lasts a fraction of a second and rarely causes concussions, but it could also explain why some players develop dementia decades later.

From BBC Jun. 27, 2026

The “why” could be bad luck, better awareness in diagnosing concussions or something else.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 14, 2026

The hardest part with concussions can be the initial diagnosis.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 14, 2026

He sustained four concussions in six years, and met with doctors to see if he could continue his football career.

From MarketWatch Mar. 9, 2026

A long shear of light and then a series of low concussions.

From "The Road" by Cormac McCarthy

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