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crumble

American  
[kruhm-buhl] / ˈkrʌm bəl /

verb (used with object)

  • crumbles,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • crumbled,
    past participle,  past
  • crumbling
    present participle
  1. to break into small fragments or crumbs.

    Synonyms:
    shatter, mash

verb (used without object)

  • crumbles,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • crumbled,
    past participle,  past
  • crumbling
    present participle
  1. to fall into small pieces; break or part into small fragments.

    Synonyms:
    disintegrate
  2. to decay or disintegrate gradually.

    The ancient walls had crumbled.

noun

  • crumbles
    plural
  1. a crumbly or crumbled substance.

  2. crumbles, bits of crisp bacon, bread, etc., added to other foods, especially as a topping.

  3. British Dialect. crumb; particle; fragment.

crumble British  
/ ˈkrʌmbəl /

verb

  1. to break or be broken into crumbs or fragments

  2. (intr) to fall apart or away

    his resolution crumbled

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a baked pudding consisting of a crumbly mixture of flour, fat, and sugar over stewed fruit

    apple crumble

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
crumble Idioms  
  1. see that's how the ball bounces (cookie crumbles).


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of crumble

1375–1425; earlier crymble, crimble; late Middle English kremelen, akin to crome crumb; see -le


Explanation

To crumble is to come apart into tiny pieces. If the doughnuts you bring to work crumble before you get there, you co-workers will have nothing but crumbs to snack on. Baked goods seem to crumble easily, but other things tend to crumble too: old houses, over time; sand castles; fragile ruins; and art objects made from clay. Anything that falls apart, especially into small bits, can be said to crumble. The root of the word is the Old English gecrymman, "to break into crumbs," which in turn comes from cruma, "crumb or fragment."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing crumble

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"The coastline flanking the sea arch has shown signs of instability for years," NPS, which warned in 2021 that the arch would eventually crumble, said in a statement.

From BBC ● Oct. 2, 2026

Nearly 8.3 million refugees and other forcibly displaced people face losing vital assistance from UNHCR, the UN's refugee agency warned Tuesday, as protection services crumble due to "severe" funding cuts.

From Barron's ● Sep. 28, 2026

But in the months since, his pageant dreams have begun to crumble.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 27, 2026

A financial plan built for age 90 may crumble if a person lives to 110.

From MarketWatch ● Aug. 26, 2026

I didn't turn around, because I couldn't be sure my face wouldn't crumble.

From "Tradition" by Brendan Kiely

As sentiment about AI crumbles, Klement said the stock market could fall about 35% — hence his 5,000 target for the S&P 500.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 5, 2026

The toppings are market-flexible, too: Use whatever chèvre or goat cheese you find, whether it crumbles into little pillows or lands in soft clouds, and turn a leftover hunk of cornbread into crisp, salty crumbs.

From Salon ● Aug. 16, 2026

Cake crumbles, graham-cracker crust toppings and star-spangled sprinkles are a whole other challenge.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 6, 2026

And that brings us to another issue - the lack of a plan B if the line crumbles again.

From BBC ● Feb. 14, 2026

Behind her, the isle she was originally standing on now crumbles into pieces.

From "Warcross" by Marie Lu

The powerful surf exacerbated by the morning's high tide slammed into coastal communities, including Long Beach, where signficiant sections of the boardwalk crumbled under the pounding waves and several homes suffered serious structural damage.

From Barron's ● Oct. 9, 2026

Prospects of a sequel crumbled in 2019 when the Hollywood Reporter broke news that Lim left the sequel over pay disparity.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 8, 2026

The Swedish American Investment Corp. put most of its assets under the sway of Ivar Kreuger, an aggressive dealmaker who later died in an apparent suicide after his business empire crumbled.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 18, 2026

Jaissle's side crumbled and conceded three goals in a chastening 14-minute period in the first half.

From BBC ● Sep. 14, 2026

One of the towers of birdcages crumbled to the ground.

From "The Many Assassinations of Samir, the Seller of Dreams" by Daniel Nayeri

France's student protests are fuelled by a range of grievances, from unreplaced teachers and crumbling buildings to broader inequalities in accessing a good education.

From Barron's ● Oct. 16, 2026

Protesters are demanding the government boost spending on the education system by fixing crumbling infrastructure, reducing class sizes and hiring new teachers.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 6, 2026

A dangerously nondurable kind of concrete was used for a recently built skyscraper that is already crumbling from the inside.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 25, 2026

"When Bake Off should be crumbling after 17 seasons, Nigella Lawson is making Channel 4's crown jewel fresher than ever," he said.

From BBC ● Sep. 23, 2026

But when he said he was crumbling under the guilt, I couldn't bring myself to say any of that.

From "Girl in the Blue Coat" by Monica Hesse

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