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Synonyms

deplete

American  
[dih-pleet] / dɪˈplit /

verb (used with object)

  • depletes,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • depleted,
    past participle,  past
  • depleting
    present participle
  1. to decrease seriously or exhaust the abundance or supply of.

    The fire had depleted the game in the forest. Extravagant spending soon depleted his funds.

    Synonyms:
    lessen, consume, reduce, drain

deplete British  
/ dɪˈpliːt /

verb

  1. to use up (supplies, money, energy, etc); reduce or exhaust

  2. to empty entirely or partially

  3. med to empty or reduce the fluid contents of (an organ or vessel)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Conjugated Forms

Present

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Etymology

Origin of deplete

1800–10; < Latin dēplētus empty (past participle of dēplēre to empty out), equivalent to dē- de- + plē ( re ) to fill + -tus past participle suffix

Explanation

To deplete is to use up or consume a limited resource. Visiting relatives might deplete your refrigerator of food, or a pestering friend might deplete your patience. The verb deplete is used like “to drain.” A long, exhausting day can deplete your body of energy and a summer drought can deplete a region’s water supply. If you deplete your body of hydration after a lot of exercise, be sure to replete yourself with a nice glass of water.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing deplete

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

And even if that fact might make you depressed, scrolling will deplete one’s cynicism until it’s replaced by another attention-grabbing post.

From Salon Jul. 31, 2026

If your biggest fear now is that something bad could still happen to deplete your funds before you die, maybe it is time to conquer that one too, because the math is on your side.

From MarketWatch Jul. 8, 2026

High costs of advanced AI models like Fable 5 can quickly deplete developer budgets, driving demand for efficient infrastructure.

From Barron's Jun. 12, 2026

If it gets into rivers it can be very damaging - causing algal blooms which block sunlight and deplete the water of oxygen, affecting wildlife.

From BBC May 22, 2026

Even the background noise of a city can impact the ability to learn and remember, and can deplete neurological resources.

From "A Deadly Wandering: A Mystery, a Landmark Investigation, and the Astonishing Science of Attention in the Digital Age" by Matt Richtel

"Dry weather depletes our water, and hot weather means we use more of it," they added.

From BBC Jul. 10, 2026

The caregiving burden this puts on younger generations results in a quiet shadow job, experts say — one that gets absorbed into their lives and depletes them physically, mentally and financially.

From MarketWatch Jun. 16, 2026

If the conflict drags on and depletes critical materials stockpiles, the industry could face significant cost pressures.

From The Wall Street Journal May 1, 2026

In areas where unchecked pumping from wells severely depletes aquifers, once-thriving wetlands and forests can dry up and die.

From Los Angeles Times May 26, 2024

“Jonas can see beyond, Gabe. He can see to another place. But he has to work very hard at it. It depletes him.”

From "Son" by Lois Lowry

It’s depleted after paying for all of these expenses, but that’s why it’s there — to be depleted in a time of need.

From MarketWatch Aug. 13, 2026

The shift may also indicate the limited military options left available to the United States, where the press has reported that American munitions stockpiles have been heavily depleted.

From Barron's Aug. 12, 2026

The result is a “60 Minutes” with a drastically depleted bench heading into a new season.

From Salon Aug. 8, 2026

With a weighty portfolio of cases, Pirro has been working to stabilize her Washington office, which has been depleted by resignations and dismissals since Trump returned to the White House.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 4, 2026

The alliance seemed to have a reasonable chance of succeeding, but eighteen months of warfare severely depleted Indigenous villages and agricultural resources.

From "An Indigenous People’s History of the United States" by Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz

"Now we don't get as much as before," she said, blaming destructive fishing methods, particularly the use of lights at sea, for the depleting stocks.

From Barron's Jul. 23, 2026

Employers sometimes offer equity-based compensation in pay packages to attract high-quality candidates without depleting the company’s immediate operational cash.

From MarketWatch Jun. 23, 2026

One is the new 'overtake' mode, the other is the way the 2026 engines work, almost completely depleting and recharging batteries several times a lap.

From BBC Jun. 23, 2026

Despite prolonged supply disruptions and depleting inventories, both benchmarks remain well below March’s levels.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 11, 2026

It had become, in a very real way, a wealthy home, even though Morrie’s bank account was rapidly depleting.

From "Tuesdays with Morrie" by Mitch Albom

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