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disparity

American  
[dih-spar-i-tee] / dɪˈspær ɪ ti /

noun

disparities plural
  1. lack of similarity or equality; inequality; difference.

    a disparity in age; disparity in rank.


disparity British  
/ dɪˈspærɪtɪ /

noun

  1. inequality or difference, as in age, rank, wages, etc

  2. dissimilarity

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See difference.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of disparity

First recorded in 1545–55; from Middle French desparite, from Late Latin disparitās; equivalent to dis- 1 + parity 1

Explanation

If there is a disparity between how great you think you are at tennis and how you actually play, you are probably surprised by how often you lose. Disparity is the condition of being unequal, and a disparity is a noticeable difference. Disparity usually refers to a difference that is unfair: economic disparities exist among ethnic groups, there is a disparity between what men and women earn in the same job. This noun derives from Latin dispar "unequal." The opposite of disparity is parity, the condition of being equal or the same.

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Vocabulary lists containing disparity

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The Select Committee on Economic Disparity and Fairness and Growth’s 30-minute film “Grit & Grace” debuts on Dec. 13 at the National Archives.

From Washington Times • Dec. 2, 2022

Acemoglu testified in November before the House Select Committee on Economic Disparity and Fairness in Growth at a hearing on technological innovation, automation and the future of work.

From Seattle Times • Jan. 13, 2022

Instead, said Disparity, such people would be better off learning more and practising more "acceptable morals".

From BBC • Feb. 16, 2016

A version of this article appears in print on April 9, 2014, on page A13 of the with the headline: Speaking at Rights Event, Carter Deplores Disparity.

From New York Times • Apr. 9, 2014

Disparity of rank is ever productive of unhappiness in the married state.

From Jack Sheppard A Romance by Ainsworth, William Harrison

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