elude
Americanverb (used with object)
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eludes,
present (3rd person singular)
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eluded,
past participle, past
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eluding
present participle
verb
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to escape or avoid (capture, one's pursuers, etc), esp by cunning
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to avoid fulfilment of (a responsibility, obligation, etc); evade
-
to escape discovery, or understanding by; baffle
the solution eluded her
Usage
Elude is sometimes wrongly used where allude is meant: he was alluding (not eluding) to his previous visit to the city
Synonym Usage
See escape.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Inflected Forms
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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eludesimple
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eludessimple
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have eludedperfect
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has eludedperfect
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am eludingprogressive
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are eludingprogressive
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is eludingprogressive
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have been eludingperfect progressive
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has been eludingperfect progressive
Past
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eludedsimple
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had eludedperfect
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was eludingprogressive
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were eludingprogressive
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had been eludingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of elude
First recorded in 1530–40; from Latin ēlūdere “to deceive, evade,” equivalent to ē- “from, out of” + lūdere “to play, deceive”; see e- 1
Explanation
Elude means "evade or escape," like the way you might elude the other kids during a game of hide-and-seek. This word can also mean "to be hard to understand." No matter how hard you try, the finer points of quantum physics might elude you. Elude has a slippery feeling to it. You elude the police, math can elude you — and that yak you went to see on safari but never got a glimpse of, you might say that he has eluded you as well. Delude means "to deceive," and there are times when someone can both delude and elude you — like when the conman took your money and then escaped out the back door.
Vocabulary lists containing elude
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Grade 9, List 1
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
Many new companies are designing their products to elude known constraints in defense workforce and supply chains.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 12, 2026
While eye-popping gains will elude them, even schools that have less exposure can see big gains by more conventional measures.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 9, 2026
Alexander Zverev finally landed the Grand Slam title that threatened to elude him by overcoming Flavio Cobolli and his own nerves to win a tense French Open final in five sets.
From BBC ● Jun. 7, 2026
After disappearing in 1993, Messina Denaro managed to elude authorities for the next 30 years as the Italian state cracked down on the Sicilian mob.
From Barron's ● May 28, 2026
After school I would stay in the library until it closed, just to elude the family’s overconcerned looks.
From "Red Scarf Girl: A Memoir of the Cultural Revolution" by Ji-li Jiang
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It’s also likely that the true extent and reach of these secret sponsorships still eludes us.
From Slate ● Jun. 27, 2026
Not every collection is a success: a delicate red-orange shrimp daintily eludes the suction tube, swirling its long antenna as it swims almost triumphantly beyond reach.
From Barron's ● Jan. 26, 2026
That division once again spotlighted a painful truth for the bloc: basic political compromise to address Europe’s biggest challenges eludes the bloc.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jan. 22, 2026
A World Cup still eludes Clarke, who has said there is a "75% chance" he will not renew his deal with the Scottish FA after next summer's finals.
From BBC ● Jun. 7, 2025
I read the e-mail six times before the letters form words and the words form sentences that I can understand, but, even then, the meaning of all the words taken together eludes me.
From "Everything, Everything" by Nicola Yoon
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This has eluded neuroscience for decades, but the introduction of a new class of drugs for weight loss may have given us just the lever we need to understand it.
From Science Daily ● Aug. 12, 2026
Joe Biden used decades of congressional experience to land deals that eluded other White House staff.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 16, 2026
An Ashes triumph eluded Knight throughout her career, which must surely sting.
From BBC ● Jul. 12, 2026
He is one of the key leaders of coach Javier Aguirre’s team that will aim to reach at least the quarterfinals — a feat that has eluded El Tri in the last eight World Cups.
From Los Angeles Times ● Jun. 7, 2026
To discover what eluded me: the secret of the magic they weaved on others.
From "The Bluest Eye" by Toni Morrison
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The Apache medicine man Geronimo made his now-legendary name leading raids and eluding capture during the Apache wars of the 19th century.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Mar. 5, 2026
Peddemors netted again with a cross that found its way in after eluding several players before Beerensteyn rifled in from distance to double Wolfsburg's lead.
From Barron's ● Nov. 19, 2025
In a sign of how things were going, Garbers lost a shoe on one play in which he threw the ball away while eluding defenders.
From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 29, 2024
Matt O'Riley added a third late on, his tame shot eluding George.
From BBC ● Mar. 31, 2024
Getting out of England was going to be his only hope of eluding the British authorities.
From "Spies: The Secret Showdown Between America and Russia" by Marc Favreau
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.