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outwit

American  
[out-wit] / ˌaʊtˈwɪt /

verb (used with object)

outwits, present (3rd person singular) outwitted, past participle, past outwitting present participle
  1. to get the better of by superior ingenuity or cleverness; outsmart.

    to outwit a dangerous opponent.

    Synonyms:
    finesse, outthink, outmaneuver, outfox, outguess
  2. Archaic. to surpass in wisdom or knowledge.


outwit British  
/ ˌaʊtˈwɪt /

verb

  1. to get the better of by cunning or ingenuity

  2. archaic to be of greater intelligence than

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of outwit

First recorded in 1645–55; out- + wit 1

Explanation

Use the verb outwit to describe using your brain to beat an opponent, like outwitting someone by figuring out the answer to a difficult riddle. Wit comes from the Old English word witan, which means "to know." So someone who outwits another person knows more — or at least knows more than the person thought. You can outwit someone with clever words, or with craftiness on the playing field. An unexpected strategy can help one side outwit the other on the battlefield.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Others collaborate to outwit or even manipulate humans.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 22, 2026

Maybe all the answers have already been written, and we’re just characters in a story, trying to outwit fate.

From Salon • May 19, 2026

Liz is a compelling creation, at once smart, sassy and wily, and there is fun to be had watching her slickly outwit credulous individuals.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 21, 2025

Unlike Harry and co, who would perform hair-raising manoeuvres while soaring through the air on broomsticks, real-life players try to outwit their opponents astride PVC pipes.

From BBC • Feb. 22, 2025

I enjoyed the feeling that I could eat, sleep and be warm, and outwit the storms that blasted the mountains and the subzero temperatures that numbed them.

From "My Side of the Mountain" by Jean Craighead George

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