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Synonyms

enslave

American  
[en-sleyv] / ɛnˈsleɪv /

verb (used with object)

enslaved, enslaving
  1. to make a slave of; hold (someone) in slavery or bondage.

    Spartacus was enslaved by the Romans, fought as a gladiator, and later led an insurrection in 73 B.C.

    Synonyms:
    dominate, control, shackle, enchain
    Antonyms:
    release, liberate, free

enslave British  
/ ɪnˈsleɪv /

verb

  1. (tr) to make a slave of; reduce to slavery; subjugate

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of enslave

First recorded in 1635–45; en- 1 + slave

Explanation

To enslave someone is to force that person to work for no pay, to obey commands, and to lose his or her freedom. The ancient Greeks were known to enslave groups of people they defeated in military battles. It's less common today for one group of people to enslave another, but unfortunately it does still happen. You might also encounter enslave being used in a figurative way, to describe something that takes over a person's freedom to make choices in some way: "Being hooked on cigarettes just enslaves her — she tries to quit, but she can't." Enslave comes from the "make into" prefix, en-, and slave, "person who is the property of another."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“We are innately biased against outsiders,” writes David Livingstone Smith in his book “Less Than Human: Why We Demean, Enslave, and Exterminate Others.”

From New York Times • Jun. 14, 2023

No science will ever give them bread so long as they remain free, so long as they refuse to lay that freedom at our feet, and say: "Enslave, but feed us!"

From The Grand Inquisitor by Dostoyevsky, Fyodor

Ah! let not thankless man the blessing given Enslave to Fame, or sacrifice to Pride.

From The Poetical Works of Beattie, Blair, and Falconer With Lives, Critical Dissertations, and Explanatory Notes by Gilfillan, George

Nor let reserve, as I have often done, Enslave the sweetest feelings of the soul!

From Poems by Betham, Matilda

Which, by some strange and magic bands, Enslave the soul, and tie the hands.

From Poetical Works by Churchill, Charles