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Synonyms

subjugate

American  
[suhb-juh-geyt] / ˈsʌb dʒəˌgeɪt /

verb (used with object)

  • subjugates,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • subjugated,
    past participle,  past
  • subjugating
    present participle
  1. to bring under complete control or subjection; conquer; master.

    Synonyms:
    overpower, reduce, vanquish, overcome
  2. to make submissive or subservient; enslave.

    Synonyms:
    overpower, reduce, vanquish, overcome

subjugate British  
/ ˈsʌbdʒʊˌɡeɪt, ˈsʌbdʒəɡəbəl /

verb

  1. to bring into subjection

  2. to make subservient or submissive

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Present

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Etymology

Origin of subjugate

1400–50; late Middle English < Late Latin subjugātus, past participle of subjugāre to subjugate, equivalent to sub- sub- + jug ( um ) yoke 1 + -ātus -ate 1

Explanation

If you say you won't be kept down by the man, you are saying that you won't let the man subjugate you. To subjugate is to repress someone, or to make them subservient to you. In subjugate you see the word subject. In this word, it's not talking about the subject of a sentence, rather it's talking about the kind of subjects that Kings have serving them. Subjugate is to reduce someone's status to that of a subject. It's a royal demotion, often brought by force or intimidation.

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Vocabulary lists containing subjugate

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

He was just a young man looking at a symbol of power and not caring much about who that power was used to subjugate.

From Slate Jul. 10, 2026

But she isn’t permitted to subjugate her characters to advance her own agenda, no matter how well-intentioned.

From Los Angeles Times Dec. 8, 2025

In 1876 President Ulysses S. Grant ordered the Army to subjugate the traditionals.

From The Wall Street Journal Oct. 31, 2025

As he told the court that Combs had used his fame and power to "subjugate" his victims, the music mogul did not look up, remaining expressionless for the judge's 20-minute speech.

From BBC Oct. 3, 2025

If Minya had gotten Skathis’s power, she wondered, would she be any different from him, or would she willingly subjugate a whole population, and justify it all within the rigid parameters of justice.

From "Strange the Dreamer" by Laini Taylor

It recounts the terror of falling in love—how the process subjugates people, leaves them vulnerable.

From The New Yorker Oct. 1, 2018

It's just another way our society subjugates men's emotions and it's really a shame.

From New York Times Jan. 18, 2015

I read all the recent controversy surrounding Elisabeth Badinter's book, The Conflict, in which Badinter suggests breastfeeding and attachment parenting subjugates working women.

From New York Times Jul. 25, 2012

On the other, it has tended to finesse or sidestep the issue of whether polygamy itself, or polygamy as practiced by the Henricksons, empowers or subjugates women.

From Time Mar. 21, 2011

No city has had that domination which sometimes derides those whom it subjugates.

From Les Misérables by Isabel Florence Hapgood

Mr. Higham accepts that these newcomers violently subjugated some regions.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 7, 2026

Kaunda's message was clear - black Africans must no longer be subjugated.

From BBC Apr. 24, 2026

“I see my work as using health technologies that could preserve access to health for all people who have been subjugated to evil. That includes, at its most extreme, genocide,” Tabussam said.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 16, 2024

In the early 1890s, U.S. political and military leaders tried to outlaw the Ghost Dance, fearing the movement was a precursor to an uprising in communities it subjugated.

From Seattle Times Feb. 7, 2024

Over the course of the next 15 years, New Zealand was convulsed by the so-called Musket Wars, as musketless tribes either acquired muskets or were subjugated by tribes already armed with them.

From "Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies" by Jared M. Diamond

However, once Hernán Cortés triumphed, the conquistadors went from waging war — vanquishing the Aztecs — to the project of subjugating Indigenous holdouts and building a self-sustaining territory loyal to the crown.

From Los Angeles Times Feb. 23, 2026

Aubrecht watches from afar as Yscalin falls to Fýredel, its ruler and populace subjugating themselves to the cruel dragons, desperate to avoid their wrath.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 2, 2026

His administration has helped keep Russia from subjugating the country, which was part of the Soviet Union before achieving its independence in 1991.

From Seattle Times Dec. 12, 2023

He campaigned nearly every year of his reign, conquering land and subjugating peoples across central Europe.

From Textbooks Apr. 19, 2023

This period of rest was in all probability necessary to enable the army to be reorganized for further campaigns in that part of the world which he seems to have set his heart upon subjugating.

From The Old Testament In the Light of The Historical Records and Legends of Assyria and Babylonia by Theophilus Goldridge Pinches

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