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Synonyms

subjugate

American  
[suhb-juh-geyt] / ˈsʌb dʒəˌgeɪt /

verb (used with object)

subjugated, subjugating
  1. to bring under complete control or subjection; conquer; master.

    Synonyms:
    overpower, reduce, vanquish, overcome
  2. to make submissive or subservient; enslave.

    Synonyms:
    overpower, reduce, vanquish, overcome

subjugate British  
/ ˈsʌbdʒʊˌɡeɪt, ˈsʌbdʒəɡəbəl /

verb

  1. to bring into subjection

  2. to make subservient or submissive

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • nonsubjugable adjective
  • self-subjugating adjective
  • subjugable adjective
  • subjugation noun
  • subjugator noun
  • unsubjugated adjective

Etymology

Origin of subjugate

1400–50; late Middle English < Late Latin subjugātus, past participle of subjugāre to subjugate, equivalent to sub- sub- + jug ( um ) yoke 1 + -ātus -ate 1

Explanation

If you say you won't be kept down by the man, you are saying that you won't let the man subjugate you. To subjugate is to repress someone, or to make them subservient to you. In subjugate you see the word subject. In this word, it's not talking about the subject of a sentence, rather it's talking about the kind of subjects that Kings have serving them. Subjugate is to reduce someone's status to that of a subject. It's a royal demotion, often brought by force or intimidation.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing subjugate

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

In 1876 President Ulysses S. Grant ordered the Army to subjugate the traditionals.

From The Wall Street Journal • Oct. 31, 2025

As he told the court that Combs had used his fame and power to "subjugate" his victims, the music mogul did not look up, remaining expressionless for the judge's 20-minute speech.

From BBC • Oct. 3, 2025

The energy transition, activists say, must serve the island, not subjugate it.

From Salon • Nov. 23, 2024

“I think it’s the co-optation of religious practices by white supremacists to actually subjugate Black, queer, and trans folk,” Abram said.

From Seattle Times • Oct. 12, 2023

They were going to subjugate all of the Far East.

From "Unbroken" by Laura Hillenbrand