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eviction

American  
[ih-vik-shuhn] / ɪˈvɪk ʃən /

noun

  • evictions
    plural
  1. the act of forcing a tenant, or sometimes a squatter, to vacate a property (often used attributively).

    A local mother and her two daughters were given a court-ordered eviction, with four days to leave their apartment.

    When the rent got far enough behind, the landlord finally sent the tenants an eviction notice.

  2. the act of forcing someone to leave; expulsion.

    He is facing potential eviction from the Senate for failure to pay the costs of his unsuccessful legal battle.


Usage

What is an eviction moratorium? An eviction moratorium is an order that prohibits, under certain circumstances, landlords and property owners from evicting tenants, typically for not paying rent. In 2020, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued an eviction moratorium during the COVID-19 pandemic. The order was intended to prevent people from losing a place to stay due to inability to pay rent upon losing income—ultimately to prevent further spread of the virus. The CDC’s moratorium did not release tenants from their requirement to pay rent and did not prohibit eviction for reasons beyond failure to pay rent, such as criminal activity. The first CDC moratorium was issued on September 4, 2020, and was extended multiple times before expiring on July 31, 2021. At the time of its expiration, searches on Dictionary.com for the words eviction and moratorium increased. On August 3, 2021, the CDC issued another eviction moratorium in response to a rise in cases related to the Delta variant of the COVID-19 virus. The second moratorium was narrower, only applying to counties with significantly high rates of COVID-19 infections. It was set to be in effect until October 3, 2021.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns


Etymology

Origin of eviction

First recorded in 1450–1500, for an earlier sense; from Latin ēvictiōn-, stem of ēvictiō “recovery of one's property by law,” from ēvincere “to overcome, conquer”; see evict ( def. ), -ion ( def. )


Explanation

An eviction is when a renter or tenant is forced to move out by a property owner. If you don't pay rent for months, you run the risk of eviction. It's most often a landlord who brings an eviction against someone who's renting an apartment or house. In most states, an eviction follows some kind of legal action — the landlord usually has to prove that the tenant hasn't paid rent or isn't following the terms of the lease. The Late Latin root of the word eviction is evictionem, "recovery of property by judicial decision."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing eviction

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Bass has also used the Mayor’s Fund, a charity fund that the mayor can use to tackle issues around the city, to address homelessness and eviction protection.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 16, 2026

Hart declared that "everything is up in the air" now, following Hesmondhalgh's eviction, before King Kenny called it the team's "biggest loss" so far.

From BBC ● Oct. 9, 2026

The government on Tuesday presented amended versions of those bills, which include tax breaks for tenants and small property owners, loans for first-time buyers and an extension of an eviction ban.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 8, 2026

One of hundreds of housing protesters camping in central Madrid, Aitana Lopez felt duty-bound to pay tribute to a pensioner whose eviction sparked a movement that culminated in early elections.

From Barron's ● Oct. 8, 2026

I flip on the lights, toss my keys on the kitchen counter, and throw the crumpled eviction notice in the trash.

From "Warcross" by Marie Lu

Thousands of people marched through the streets of Madrid rattling keys and blowing whistles to call for measures to curb rising housing costs and make evictions more difficult.

From Barron's ● Sep. 26, 2026

The lesson: Stick to the rulebook on evictions, and good luck with the house sale.

From MarketWatch ● Aug. 24, 2026

One of his first major campaigns challenged alleged extrajudicial killings of suspected poachers inside Kaziranga; his work later widened to evictions, land acquisition and compensation.

From BBC ● Aug. 18, 2026

These evictions crushed their belongings and their humanity.

From Slate ● Jun. 27, 2026

“You issue evictions in order to build a case for wrongdoing and thereby justify retaliation,” Muriel said.

From "Fablehaven" by Brandon Mull

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