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Synonyms

fringe

American  
[frinj] / frɪndʒ /

noun

  • fringes
    plural
  1. a decorative border of thread, cord, or the like, usually hanging loosely from a raveled edge or separate strip.

  2. anything resembling or suggesting this.

    a fringe of grass around a swimming pool.

    Synonyms:
    rim, skirt, border, edge
  3. an outer edge; margin; periphery.

    on the fringe of the art world.

  4. something regarded as peripheral, marginal, secondary, or extreme in relation to something else.

    the lunatic fringe of a strong political party.

  5. Optics. one of the alternate light and dark bands produced by diffraction or interference.

  6. fringe benefit.


verb (used with object)

  • fringes,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • fringed,
    past participle,  past
  • fringing
    present participle
  1. to furnish with or as if with a fringe.

  2. to serve as a fringe for, or to be arranged around or along so as to suggest a fringe.

    armed guards fringing the building.

fringe British  
/ frɪndʒ /

noun

  1. an edging consisting of hanging threads, tassels, etc

    1. an outer edge; periphery

    2. ( as modifier )

      fringe dwellers

      a fringe area

  2. (modifier) unofficial; not conventional in form

    fringe theatre

  3. a section of the front hair cut short over the forehead

  4. an ornamental border or margin

  5. physics any of the light and dark or coloured bands produced by diffraction or interference of light

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to adorn or fit with a fringe or fringes

  2. to be a fringe for

    fur fringes the satin

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

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Participles

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Past

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Etymology

Origin of fringe

1325–75; Middle English frenge < Old French ( French frange ) < Vulgar Latin *frimbia, metathetic variant of Late Latin fimbria, Latin fimbriae fringe


Explanation

If you make cutoffs from jeans, the little white strings around the edges of the legs make a fringe. A fringe is a decorative edge made of hanging strings of fabric. You know how fringe hangs on the edge of fabric and clothing? Think of this picture when you see fringe used metaphorically to mean something that is on the outer boundaries of something else. Many cities hold events called fringe festivals that celebrate art created on the fringe of the established art world. A group of people whose beliefs place them on the outskirts of a social group is called a fringe group. And beware of the lunatic fringe — they are the extremists and fanatics of a social or political movement.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing fringe

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Over the past decade, he has transformed the party from a fringe movement into a force in French politics.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 15, 2026

Mackie, known widely as the King of Camp, who adorned superstars including Diana Ross, Dolly Parton, Beyoncé and Miley Cyrus with fringe and sparkles, died on Sept. 14 in Palm Springs.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 14, 2026

There were handheld American flags on skinny sticks, midsize ones to display on a wall and majestic formal flags adorned with silky gold fringe.

From Salon ● Oct. 4, 2026

As for the specifics of what he will say, some of it will be very familiar to anyone who was listening to his conference fringe speech 12 months ago.

From BBC ● Sep. 24, 2026

Ginger and I stayed on the fringe because I had to hold Ginger on a short leash so that she would not start chasing the baby turtles.

From "The View From Saturday" by E.L. Konigsburg

Russian forces have edged close to the city's eastern fringes, which has prompted calls for the civilians who remain to relocate to safer regions of Ukraine.

From Barron's ● Oct. 8, 2026

All the memes and merch exist on the movie’s fringes.

From Salon ● Sep. 26, 2026

Heder remains interested in stories about outsiders, about class and people generally ignored by or on the fringes of society.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 9, 2026

Instead of hanging around the fringes of the NFL, Wright walked away from the pros—to go back to the college game.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 25, 2026

The result is a characteristic pattern of light and dark fringes.

From "A Brief History of Time: And Other Essays" by Stephen Hawking

Other tour boats skate around the limestone coast fringed with wind-blasted greenery.

From Slate ● Sep. 8, 2026

Woven baskets, checkered blankets, fringed umbrellas and trimmed napkins prove picnic classics never go out of style.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 4, 2026

"History will hold them accountable," says the commander, who has a handle-bar moustache and wears a green fringed scarf around his neck.

From BBC ● Jan. 29, 2026

Carrying loved ones and a handful of quickly snatched belongings, families trekked along narrow paths slick with mud and fringed by dense greenery, heading to relative safety.

From Barron's ● Oct. 28, 2025

Covered all in yellow silk fringed with gold, he looked as large as four Illyrios.

From "A Dance with Dragons" by George R. R. Martin

Sat behind a fringing machine at the mill, Hyslop, 28, deftly ran a dark cashmere fabric destined for a Spanish luxury brand through its frame, twisting the ends of the cloth into fringes.

From Barron's ● Feb. 20, 2026

The double-sided style is finished with chunky fringing and, even better, large rectangular pockets.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 20, 2025

The world's largest fringing reef and another of Australia's Unesco World Heritage Sites, it is home to a lush oceanic forest that spreads out along the coast for hundreds of kilometres.

From BBC ● Jul. 22, 2025

After 10 days underway from New Zealand, the Araon reached the sea ice fringing Antarctica.

From Science Magazine ● Apr. 18, 2024

Others nestle under trees fringing a river or a lake.

From "Travels with Charley in Search of America" by John Steinbeck

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