Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Showing results for "given"
  • past participle of give.
Synonyms

given

American  
[giv-uhn] / ˈgɪv ən /

verb

  1. past participle of give.


adjective

  1. stated, fixed, or specified.

    at a given time.

  2. addicted or disposed (often followed byto ).

    given to making snide remarks.

  3. bestowed as a gift; conferred.

  4. assigned as a basis of calculation, reasoning, etc..

    Given A and B, C follows.

  5. Mathematics. known or independently determined.

    a given magnitude.

  6. (on official documents) executed and delivered as of the date shown.

noun

givens plural
  1. an established fact, condition, factor, etc.

given British  
/ ˈɡɪvən /

verb

  1. the past participle of give

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. tending (to); inclined or addicted (to)

  2. specific or previously stated

  3. assumed as a premise

  4. maths known or determined independently

    a given volume

  5. (on official documents) issued or executed, as on a stated date

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. an assumed fact

  2. philosophy the supposed raw data of experience See also sense datum

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of given

First recorded in 1350–1400, for the adjective

Explanation

A given is some detail or fact that is known to be true. Your mother might say, "It's a given that I'll always love you, no matter how annoying you are." Something's a given if it's an established situation that you're sure of. It's a given that a first class airplane ticket will cost a lot more than a seat in coach, and it's also a given that the earth orbits the sun. It can also be an adjective: "After considering the given facts, mark an answer on the multiple-choice test." Given comes from the verb give, which has an Old English root of giefan, "to bestow, allot, or commit."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing given

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Once aboard, he was given a suite, clothes and food.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 28, 2026

"Many people in the Haitian diaspora are worried about what this means for their families and whether returning to Haiti is safe or realistic given the current conditions," she added.

From Barron's Jul. 27, 2026

"My message to young people is this - whether you choose construction, coding or classics, or maths, manufacturing or mechanics, you'll get the skills you need and be given the respect you deserve," he said.

From BBC Jul. 27, 2026

The backing by Nvidia would enable SoftBank to raise debt on more favorable terms, the Journal noted, which would otherwise be challenging given how S&P Global has flagged OpenAI as a key credit risk.

From MarketWatch Jul. 27, 2026

She’d given me that piece so I’d share the full wheel at home.

From "Legendary Frybread Drive-In" by Cynthia Leitich Smith

His thinking begins instead with three separate givens: God, world, human being.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 6, 2026

Bolch: A few things have become givens about the Bruins under Chip Kelly.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 29, 2023

But coach Bev Priestman suggested that growing parity means there are no givens.

From Washington Times Jul. 17, 2023

Things once viewed as inconceivable are now unavoidable; things once taken as givens are now in doubt.

From New York Times Aug. 5, 2020

The givens, all I’d been taught, fell away like so many covers when you sit up in bed.

From "In the Time of the Butterflies" by Julia Alvarez

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Dictionary.com's Learning Companion

Go beyond just looking up words.
Remember them forever with VocabTrainer.

Start training