hog
Americannoun
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a hoofed mammal of the Old World family Suidae, order Artiodactyla, comprising boars and swine.
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a domesticated swine weighing 120 pounds (54 kilograms) or more, raised for market.
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a selfish, gluttonous, or filthy person.
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Slang.
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a large, heavy motorcycle.
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an impressively large luxury automobile.
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British. Also hogg,
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a sheep about one year old that has not been shorn.
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the wool shorn from such a sheep.
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any of several other domestic animals, as a bullock, that are one year old.
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Railroads Slang. a locomotive.
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a machine for shredding wood.
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Curling. a stone that stops before reaching the hog score.
verb (used with object)
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to appropriate selfishly; take more than one's share of.
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to arch (the back) upward like that of a hog.
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(in machine-shop practice) to cut deeply into (a metal bar or slab) to reduce it to a shape suitable for final machining.
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to shred (a piece of wood).
verb (used without object)
idioms
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live high off / on the hog, to be in prosperous circumstances. Also eat high off the hog.
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go the whole hog. see whole hog. Also go whole hog.
noun
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a domesticated pig, esp a castrated male weighing more than 102 kg
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any artiodactyl mammal of the family Suidae; pig
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Also: hogg. dialect another name for hogget
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informal a selfish, greedy, or slovenly person
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nautical a stiff brush, for scraping a vessel's bottom
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nautical the amount or extent to which a vessel is hogged Compare sag
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another word for camber
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slang a large powerful motorcycle
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informal to do something thoroughly or unreservedly
if you are redecorating one room, why not go the whole hog and paint the entire house?
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informal to have an extravagant lifestyle
verb
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slang to take more than one's share of
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to arch (the back) like a hog
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to cut (the mane) of (a horse) very short
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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hogsimple
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hogssimple
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have hoggedperfect
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has hoggedperfect
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am hoggingprogressive
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are hoggingprogressive
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is hoggingprogressive
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have been hoggingperfect progressive
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has been hoggingperfect progressive
Past
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hoggedsimple
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had hoggedperfect
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was hoggingprogressive
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were hoggingprogressive
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had been hoggingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of hog
First recorded before 1100; Middle English hoge, Old English hogg; further origin uncertain; perhaps from Celtic; compare Welsh hwch, Cornish hogh “swine”
Explanation
A hog is a pig that's kept on a farm. You can also use the word as a verb, like when you act like a greedy hog. Try not to hog the pie, and stick to your allotted portion. Though the primary definition of a hog is "domesticated pig," it sometimes refers to wild swine, including feral pigs and warthogs. Hogs are fairly intelligent and social animals, and some of their tendencies are dog-like, including wagging their tails to express pleasure. If your brother shoves cake in his mouth, you might call him a hog, or say, "Hey, don't hog the cake!" Hog originally referred to a one year old pig, but also a horse or sheep of a similar age. "Huckleberry Finn" contains the first known use of hog as a verb meaning "consume greedily."
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
Does she want to hog Johnny Thunders for herself or replace him as Dominique’s lover?
From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 23, 2026
That’s no mean feat, but it also shows that you live high off the hog.
From MarketWatch ● Jul. 22, 2026
She’d hired a local BBQ judge who emptied out a hog, stuffed it with pulled pork and sewed it back together.
From The Wall Street Journal ● May 28, 2026
China is the world’s largest soybean importer, relying heavily on imports to feed its massive hog and poultry industries.
From Barron's ● May 12, 2026
Which was how he justified not mentioning the hog hunt to his parents during their nightly phone conversation.
From "An Abundance of Katherines" by John Green
The company said the plant will source about all of its hogs from nearby farmers in South Dakota, Iowa and Minnesota.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Feb. 16, 2026
For example, non-native feral hogs are now major predators of loggerhead sea turtle eggs along the Georgia coast, USA, while coyotes in eastern North America are expanding onto coastal barrier islands, altering those ecosystems.
From Science Daily ● Feb. 8, 2026
Companies are snapping up Vernon properties and upgrading them, adding advanced cooling systems to old office buildings and filling a shuttered slaughterhouse that once housed hogs, with advanced chips.
From Los Angeles Times ● Dec. 30, 2025
Palestinian-Chilean singer Elyanna, meanwhile, hogs the spotlight during We Pray, hitting some quite extraordinary high notes.
From BBC ● Sep. 12, 2025
There were hogs, too, with filthy, poisonous spines.
From "I'm the King of the Castle" by Susan Hill
Maryland is not exactly known for its wines—Virginia has hogged the spotlight in the region for decades.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 27, 2026
While the headlines for markets are currently hogged by events in the Middle East, over the longer term AI-induced inflation might prove to be the more critical share-price driver.
From MarketWatch ● Mar. 2, 2026
Abroad, successive Iranian presidents have often hogged the limelight.
From BBC ● Feb. 28, 2026
Mendis was on 92 heading into the final over, but the strike stayed away from him as Dunith Wellalage hogged the limelight.
From Barron's ● Jan. 22, 2026
“I’m going up to take a bath since Beth hogged the bathroom this morning,” I tell them.
From "A Mango-Shaped Space" by Wendy Mass
But in some local government and urban planning circles, the windowless establishments are seen as hogging land and creating dead zones where there ought be street life.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Apr. 15, 2026
He worried that a data center would destroy his peace and quiet, bringing noise and light pollution and hogging the area’s water and electricity.
From Barron's ● Oct. 18, 2025
Starbucks's in South Korea move echoes sentiment in cafes across the world, including in England where some coffee shops have introduced policies aimed at stopping remote workers from "hogging" tables and limiting turnover.
From BBC ● Aug. 12, 2025
I sometimes would manage to come up with excuses to phone her, and we would have long conversations until one of us would be told by a sibling to stop hogging the line.
From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 4, 2024
“He’s hogging all the luck. Let’s try again tomorrow.”
From "Caterpillar Summer" by Gillian McDunn
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
