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• hypo
  hypo

  noun

  a hypodermic syringe or injection.
• hypo-
  hypo-

  a prefix appearing in loanwords from Greek, where it meant “under” (hypostasis ); on this model used, especially as opposed to hyper-, in the formation of compound words (hypothyroid ).
• Hypo-
  Hypo-

  prefix

  indicating a plagal mode in music
• hypo–
  hypo–

  A prefix that means “beneath“ or “below,” as in hypodermic, below the skin. It also means “less than normal,” especially in medical terms like hypoglycemia. In the names of chemical compounds, it means “at the lowest state of oxidation,” as in sodium hypochlorite.

hypo

¹ American  

[hahy-poh] / ˈhaɪ poʊ /

noun

hypos plural

1. a hypodermic syringe or injection.

2. a stimulus or boost.

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verb (used with object)

1. to administer a hypodermic injection to.

2. to stimulate by or as if by administering a hypodermic injection.

3. to increase, boost, or augment.

   to hypo the car's power by installing a bigger engine.

hypo ² American  

[hahy-poh] / ˈhaɪ poʊ /

noun

1. sodium thiosulfate.

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hypo ³ American  

[hahy-poh] / ˈhaɪ poʊ /

noun

Archaic.

1. hypochondria.

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hypo- ⁴ American  

1. a prefix appearing in loanwords from Greek, where it meant “under” (hypostasis ); on this model used, especially as opposed to hyper-, in the formation of compound words (hypothyroid ).

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hypo ¹ British  

/ ˈhaɪpəʊ /

noun

1. another name for sodium thiosulphate, esp when used as a fixer in photographic developing

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Hypo- ² British  

prefix

1. indicating a plagal mode in music

   Hypodorian

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hypo- ³ British  

prefix

1. under, beneath, or below

   hypodermic

2. lower; at a lower point

   hypogastrium

3. less than

   hypoploid

4. (in medicine) denoting a deficiency or an abnormally low level

   hypothyroid

   hypoglycaemia

5. incomplete or partial

   hypoplasia

6. indicating that a chemical compound contains an element in a lower oxidation state than usual

   hypochlorous acid

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hypo ⁴ British  

/ ˈhaɪpəʊ /

noun

1. short for hypodermic syringe

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hypo– Scientific  

1. A prefix that means “beneath“ or “below,” as in hypodermic, below the skin. It also means “less than normal,” especially in medical terms like hypoglycemia. In the names of chemical compounds, it means “at the lowest state of oxidation,” as in sodium hypochlorite.

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Other Word Forms

Inflected Forms

noun

• hypos
  plural

Etymology

Origin of hypo¹

First recorded in 1900–05; by shortening of hypodermic; sense “stimulate” perhaps by association with hype ¹; see -o

Origin of hypo²

First recorded in 1855–60; shortening of hyposulfite

Origin of hypo³

First recorded in 1700–10; by shortening

Origin of hypo-⁴

< Greek, combining form of hypó under (preposition), below (adv.); cognate with Latin sub ( see sub-); cf. up

Example Sentences

Addiko emerged from the restructuring of Hypo Alpe Adria, a bank with a sprawling footprint in the Balkans that was bailed out by the Austrian state in late 2009.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 9, 2026

One wrote on Twitter: "Whoever is sending the video of Hypo around is a sick and twisted individual and whoever recorded it is going to hell."

From BBC • Jun. 4, 2022

Hypo didn’t earn his keep, however, and Fellig moved on to news photography.

From New York Times • Jun. 1, 2018

The chief executive of Austrian lender Hypo Landesbank Vorarlberg has resigned after the bank was mentioned in reports about offshore companies.

From Washington Times • Apr. 7, 2016

Hypo means less of the negative element than ous; per means more of the negative element than ic.

From An Introduction to Chemical Science by Williams, Rufus Phillips