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Synonyms

indict

American  
[in-dahyt] / ɪnˈdaɪt /

verb (used with object)

  1. Law. (of a grand jury) to bring a formal accusation against (someone) as a means of bringing a case to trial after ascertaining that there is enough evidence.

    The grand jury indicted him for murder.

  2. to charge with an offense or crime; accuse of wrongdoing; incriminate; condemn.

    He tends to indict everyone of plotting against him.


indict British  
/ ɪnˈdaɪt /

verb

  1. (tr) to charge (a person) with crime, esp formally in writing; accuse

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does indict mean? To indict someone is to officially charge them with a crime that will be the subject of a criminal trial. Indicting a suspect is the final step in the evidence-gathering process before a person is put on trial for a serious crime, especially a felony. The official announcement of this accusation is called an indictment. In the U. S., such indictments are presented by a grand jury—the group of people responsible for determining whether there is enough evidence of a crime for a suspect to be put on trial. Indict can also be used in a more general way, outside of a legal context, to mean to accuse or strongly criticize, or to reveal something as being deserving of criticism. The noun indictment can also be used in this more general sense. Example: The suspect has been indicted for armed robbery and will face trial next month.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of indict

First recorded in 1620–30; variant spelling (from Medieval Latin ) of indite

Explanation

If you accuse someone of committing an offense, you indict them. A book that indicts the entire education system might lay out all the reasons that schools are failing kids. In a legal sense, the verb indict means to bring formal charges against someone, especially in a court of law, as in a federal grand jury. The grand jury indicted, the man on 12 counts of murder. Although it's true the boy had stolen cookies from the cookie jar in the past, that is no reason to indict him out of hand in the present case. There were no witnesses and the crumb evidence would suggest someone else committed the crime.

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Vocabulary lists containing indict

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Appeared in the January 12, 2026, print edition as 'DOJ Threatens To Indict The Fed'.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jan. 12, 2026

Appeared in the December 5, 2025, print edition as 'Grand Jury Refuses To Indict James'.

From The Wall Street Journal • Dec. 4, 2025

On Wednesday night, a few dozen demonstrators returned to the streets, some chanting: "Indict that cop," as they gathered outside the Ferguson police station late in sub-freezing temperatures.

From Reuters • Nov. 21, 2014

Sullivan said that although he was holding a “Justice 4 Mike Brown, Indict now” sign, the march had a wider purpose.

From The Guardian • Oct. 11, 2014

Pickett himself hadn’t yet been charged, although an editorial in the paper from three days before his disappearance criticized the authorities: “The Indianapolis Star Has Enough Evidence to Indict Russell Pickett; Why Don’t the Authorities?”

From "Turtles All the Way Down" by John Green