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inferno

American  
[in-fur-noh, een-fer-naw] / ɪnˈfɜr noʊ, inˈfɛr nɔ /

noun

  • infernos
    plural
  1. hell; the infernal regions.

  2. a place or region that resembles hell.

    The ironworks was an inferno of molten steel and half-naked bodies.

    Synonyms:
    oven, hellhole, furnace
  3. (initial capital letter, italics) the first part of Dante's Divine Comedy, depicting hell and the suffering of the damned.


inferno British  
/ ɪnˈfɜːnəʊ /

noun

  1. (sometimes capital) hell; the infernal region

  2. any place or state resembling hell, esp a conflagration

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Inferno Cultural  
  1. The first section of The Divine Comedy, by Dante. Inferno is the Italian word for “hell.”


Discover More

By extension, an “inferno” is a hot and terrible place or condition.

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of inferno

1825–35; < Italian < Late Latin infernus hell, noun use of Latin infernus; see infernal

Explanation

An inferno is a huge fire that's difficult to control, like an inferno that burns down a whole city block. Inferno also can describe any horrible place where people suffer. The Latin word infernus means "of the lower regions." Using inferno to mean "hell" is credited to medieval Italian poet Dante Alighieri. Dante's epic poem the Divine Comedy contains one part titled The Inferno, which tells of a journey through the nine circles of hell full of torture, pain, and imagery of red — flames, boiling blood, and so on.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing inferno

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

When they start shooting a movie together, they begin to understand their connection to this ancient evil, and their place in a cyclical inferno wrought by absent parents and bad weather.

From Salon Aug. 17, 2026

Early Wednesday, fire crews prioritized protecting structures as the inferno charged toward Highway 1.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 13, 2026

It was around 1:40 a.m. on a summer Saturday last month when Alcaraz’s cell ignited into an inferno.

From Slate Aug. 11, 2026

“When I looked out of my daughter’s bedroom, it looked like an inferno, an apocalypse,” she recalled.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 31, 2026

They were spooked so badly that Akira knew there was no way she could steer either of them calmly through the inferno.

From "Two Degrees" by Alan Gratz

Dante Alighieri's Inferno may contain more than religious symbolism and poetic imagination.

From Science Daily May 11, 2026

The roughly 15,000-square-foot home was used as a filming location in the Oscar-winning movie ‘The Towering Inferno.’

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 15, 2026

He snagged roles in "Roots," "The Klansman" and "The Towering Inferno."

From Salon Apr. 11, 2024

Supposedly the inspiration for Dante Alighieri’s Inferno, the land here is a web of natural cracks in the rock that let a mix of steam and gasses reach the surface.

From National Geographic Feb. 2, 2024

We read Dante’s Inferno in English class, and I always thought it was odd that the very pit of hell is ice—the absence of all hope and light and love.

From "Internment" by Samira Ahmed

Across Spain, San Juan welcomes summer with infernos and midnight rituals.

From Salon Aug. 11, 2026

Scientists say human-caused climate change has made the extreme conditions that fuel those infernos twice as likely as in a pre-industrial climate.

From Barron's Aug. 3, 2026

Such is the vast scale of the infernos ravaging France's south-western Gironde region, that it is not always obvious what direction the smoke is coming from.

From BBC Jul. 29, 2026

President Trump last month lambasted the company’s “absolutely horrible” response to the L.A. infernos.

From The Wall Street Journal May 4, 2026

The current carried infernos everywhere, and their bright blazes turned the water into swirling oranges and reds.

From "Tristan Strong Punches a Hole in the Sky" by Kwame Mbalia

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